Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum hom. Nws yog dab tsi, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, yam ntxwv, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo

Cov txheej txheem:

Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum hom. Nws yog dab tsi, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, yam ntxwv, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum hom. Nws yog dab tsi, lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm, yam ntxwv, qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo
Anonim

Hnub no nws nyuaj rau xav txog kev tu chav tsev yam tsis muaj kev koom nrog cov khoom siv xws li lub tshuab nqus tsev. Yog tsis muaj nws, tag nrho cov plua plav tawm mus rau txhua qhov chaw. Txhawm rau ntxuav chav nrog rau cov neeg pab hauv tsev uas tau nthuav tawm yuav ua, koj yuav tsum siv sijhawm ntau thiab siv zog. Yog li ntawd, nws tsuas yog hloov tsis tau hauv tsev neeg.

Hnub no muaj ntau yam ntawm cov txheej txheem no. Ib hom kev nqus tsev vacuum nrov heev yog cyclone. Qhov ntau yam no tsis muaj lub hnab. Hloov chaw, lub tshuab nqus tsev muaj lub hwj yas. Lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm nws txoj haujlwm, nrog rau qhov zoo thiab qhov tsis zoo, yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab kom ntxaws ua ntej yuav.

Invention Story

Txog thaum tsis ntev los no, txhua lub tshuab nqus tsev muaj lub hnab khib nyiab. Txawm li cas los xij, nyob rau xyoo 1970s, British engineer D. Dyson tau muab lub ntiaj teb no txawv txawv kiag li. Tus kws tshaj lij tsis txaus siab nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum sai npaum li cas thiab lawv lub zog nqus tau poob. Tsis tau pom ib qho kev xaiv tsim nyog ntawm cov neeg ntxuav uas twb muaj lawm nyob rau lub sijhawm ntawd, nws tau tsim nws tus kheej cov qauv ntawm cov txheej txheem.

Nws yogib hom tshiab ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum - cyclone. Dyson coj lub hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm huab cua purifiers raws li lub hauv paus ntawm nws invention. Nyob rau hauv lawv, cov ntws twists nyob rau hauv ib tug kauv, ua rau kom ceev nyob rau hauv lub cheeb tsam ntawm lub nqaim ntawm lub collector. Rau 15 xyoo ntawm kev ua haujlwm, tus engineer tsim 5127 qauv ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev niaj hnub. Tsuas yog xyoo 1986 lub tuam txhab Japanese Apex Inc. tau txais kev tsim khoom ntawm ib qho ntawm Dyson qauv. Lawv muab nws lub npe G-Force.

Hom tshuab nqus tsev vacuum cyclone
Hom tshuab nqus tsev vacuum cyclone

Xyoo 1993, tus kws ua haujlwm tau qhib nws qhov chaw tshawb fawb, qhov chaw nws txuas ntxiv txhim kho nws cov thev naus laus zis. Ntawm no nws tau tswj los tsim ib lub cuab yeej uas tuaj yeem khaws cov plua plav zoo. Lub tshuab nqus tsev Dyson, uas nws tus nqi tseem siab heev hnub no, yog ib qho kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov khoom siv zoo li no.

Xyaum txhua lub tuam txhab niaj hnub hauv kev lag luam siv cov thev naus laus zis no. Tab sis txhua tus ntawm lawv muaj nws tus kheej cov kev daws teeb meem engineering, kev txhim kho.

Txoj Cai Ua Haujlwm

Hom lub tshuab nqus tsev peb tab tom txiav txim siab - cua daj cua dub - muaj cov cuab yeej tshwj xeeb khaws cov khib nyiab. Ob lub raj mis yas yog ntsia rau hauv lub cev ntawm lub cuab yeej. Cov huab cua uas nkag mus rau hauv lawv txav mus rau hauv ib lub kauv vim qhov tshwj xeeb zoo ntawm lub thawv ntim. Vim li ntawd, qhov ceev kuj nce ntxiv.

Lub zog centrifugal tib lub sijhawm thawb cov hmoov av mus rau ntawm ntug dej. Nws nyob ntawd. Tsis tas li, cov txheej txheem no muaj cov lim dej. Lawv ntes ntau yam kab mob. Ib lub lim dej yog rau cov khoom zoo thiab lwm qhov rau cov khoom ntxhib.

Plua plav collectors rau lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum
Plua plav collectors rau lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum

Txoj hauv kev no ntes 97% ntawm tag nrho cov plua plav. Hauvntau yam khoom siv niaj hnub no tuav txoj cai no. Tab sis qhov zoo ntawm kev ntxuav yog nyob ntawm tus qauv tsim. Txhua tus neeg tsim khoom kho qee cov ntsiab lus tshwj xeeb.

lim system

Txawm tias pheej yig lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum ntawm ntau yam no muaj lub lim dej. Yog tsis muaj lawv, thev naus laus zis yuav tsis ua tiav thiab ua haujlwm tau zoo. Qhov nrov tshaj plaws niaj hnub no yog HEPA lim. Nov yog lus Askiv abbreviation. Nws txhais ua lus Lavxias (hauv kev hloov kho tshiab) ua cov lim dej ua haujlwm siab rau cov khoom hauv huab cua.

pheej yig lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum
pheej yig lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum

tus qauv no yog tsim los ntawm US Atomic Energy Commission. HEPA lim tau dav siv hauv kev kho mob, chaw kuaj mob thiab lwm qhov chaw uas yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj huab cua purity.

Feem ntau, cov khoom siv plua plav rau lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum ntawm ntau yam nthuav tawm tau nruab nrog H12 chav kawm. Nws muaj peev xwm khaws cov khoom me me li 0.3 microns. Lawv cov nqi kuj yog siab heev. Nws tseem yuav luag tsis yooj yim sua kom rov qab los rau lawv. Hloov HEPA lim ib xyoos ib zaug.

Power

Txhawm rau xaiv lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum zoo tshaj plaws, koj yuav tsum paub koj tus kheej nrog txhua yam ntawm cov cuab yeej. Lawv raug xaiv nyob ntawm kev tu thiab kev nyiam ntawm tus tswv.

Tus yam ntxwv tseem ceeb ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev yog nws lub zog. Qhov siab dua, qhov zoo ntawm kev tu kom zoo tuaj yeem ua tiav thaum kawg. Nyob rau hauv ntau yam cyclone, lub zog yog heev. Cov cua ntws hauv lawv kov yeej tsis muaj zog dua li hauv cov khoom siv nrog lub hnab.

Tsis txhob nkim daim duab no nrog kev siv hluav taws xob. Lub zog nqus plua plav yuav tsum tsis pub tshaj 350W. Txwv tsis pub, cov cuab yeej yuav ua mob rau hauv pem teb hauv tsev. Kev siv lub zog ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum yuav tsum sib phim nrog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Rau kev sib txuas lus qub, koj yuav tsum tsis txhob yuav khoom siv nrog lub zog ntawm 3 kW.

Nqus tsev teeb tsa

Thaum xaiv lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum, koj yuav tsum tau xyuam xim rau nws tus qauv. Qhov no yuav cuam tshuam qhov yooj yim ntawm kev siv. Thaum pib, koj yuav tsum ntsuas lub peev xwm uas cov khoom siv plua plav rau lub tshuab nqus tsev muaj. Yog tias chav tsev lossis lub tsev muaj thaj tsam loj, koj yuav tsum xaiv cov qauv nrog lub thawv loj. Ib chav tsev me me yuav ua tau zoo nrog cov khoom siv plua plav me me.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cyclonic nqus tsev vacuum
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws cyclonic nqus tsev vacuum

Lub tshuab nqus tsev yuav tsum yog telescopic. Yog li nws yuav yooj yim los kho nws qhov siab. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias nws muaj lub pob kom kho lub zog thiab tawm. Cov nozzles ntxiv yuav tso cai rau koj los ntxuav txawm tias qhov chaw nyuaj mus txog.

Cyclone ntau yam feem ntau tsis hnyav heev. Qhov no ua rau lawv xis nyob. Tab sis tseem, nws yog qhov zoo dua los them sai sai rau qhov ntsuas no ua ntej yuav khoom. Yog tias nws nyuaj rau txav nws, nws yog qhov zoo dua los muab kev nyiam rau cov kev xaiv tshwj xeeb lub teeb yuag.

Txawm tias tus tsim lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum tseem ceeb rau qee tus. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov ntsuas no yuav tsum tau them nyiaj kawg. Qhov tseem ceeb yog qhov yooj yim thiab siv tau.

Nyob zoo ib tsoom niam txiv kwv tij neej tsas sawv daws.

Lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum niaj hnub no, kev tshuaj xyuas uas tau nthuav tawm hauv ntau qhov chaw,yog nrov heev vim nws cov cim zoo. Lub ntsiab kom zoo dua yog yuav luag zoo meej purity. Nyob rau hauv tus txheej txheem ntawm filling lub thawv, huab cua tsis tas yuav kov yeej txheej ntawm cov khib nyiab. Yog li ntawd, lub zog nqus dej poob me ntsis. Tsuas yog thaum cov lim dej qias neeg yuav pom qhov txo qis me ntsis. Kev ua haujlwm ruaj khov ntawm lub cav yog qhov lav ntawm nws lub neej ua haujlwm ntev.

Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum xyuas
Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum xyuas

Lub tsev yog yooj yim los tuav. Nws tsis tas yuav tsum tau shaken tawm, thaum ua pa plua plav uas tau nce mus rau saum huab cua. Ua tib zoo muab cov ntsiab lus tso rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab. Nws tsis yog yuav tsum tau ntxuav lub thawv tom qab txhua qhov ntxuav. Qee zaum cov lim dej yuav tsum tau ntxuav. Lawv raug hloov tsis tu ncua (nyob ntawm tus qauv ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum).

Tsis tas li, lub thawv ntim khoom tso cai rau koj sai sai pom cov khoom uas tau yuam kev hauv. Tsis tas yuav kho lub hiav txwv plua plav. Tus nqi pheej yig thiab yooj yim ntawm kev siv ua rau lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum yog cov txheej txheem nrov.

Flaws

Cov chav nyob ntawm hom nthuav tawm muaj lawv qhov zoo. Cons ntawm cyclone nqus tsev vacuum yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab ua ntej yuav. Lawv muaj feem cuam tshuam rau cov qauv tsim, yog li lawv tsis tuaj yeem tshem tawm tau.

Qhov tsis zoo yog qhov tsis muaj txiaj ntsig ntawm kev sau cov plaub hau, ntaub plaub lossis xov. Hauv qee cov qauv, vim muaj qhov sib txuam ntawm cov hluav taws xob zoo li qub, rooj plaub yuav poob siab me ntsis. Nws tsis txaus ntshai, tab sis nyuaj heev.

Tsis muaj peev xwm khaws cov khib nyiab ntawm qhov muaj peev xwm tsawg. Lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum ntawm no ntau yam xav tau ib tug ruaj khov muaj zog kwj. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub suab thaum lawv ua haujlwm yog nrov heev.

Hauv qee cov qauv, lub raj mis yog ua los ntawm cov yas pheej yig. Yog li ntawd, cov khoom ntawm cov av, nkag mus rau hauv, tuaj yeem khawb nws.

Nqe txoj cai

Cyclone nqus tsev vacuum, uas tuaj yeem suav tau raws li cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas, yuav tsum tau txiav txim siab hauv peb yam. Hais txog tus nqi, muaj cov tshuab nqus tsev pheej yig (tus nqi ntawm 2 mus rau 5 txhiab rubles), ntu nruab nrab nqi (los ntawm 6 mus rau 12 txhiab rubles) thiab cov khoom kim heev (mus txog 45 txhiab rubles).

Ntawm cov ntau yam pheej yig, peb yuav tsum qhia txog lub tshuab nqus tsev twj tso kua mis Kitfort KT-509, Daewoo RCC-153, Scarlett SC-VC80C03. Cov qauv no muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev ua xua HEPA.

Xav xaiv cov khoom siv zoo tiag tiag, koj yuav tsum muab qhov nyiam rau ntu nruab nrab thiab tus nqi siab.

qeb ntawm cov tshuab nqus tsev nruab nrab ntawm tus nqi

Thaum xaiv tus qauv tsim nyog ntawm cov khoom siv, koj yuav tsum xav txog qhov ntsuas ntawm tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm ntu. Ntawm ntau txoj kev xaiv, Samsung cyclonic nqus tsev vacuum (qauv SC8471), Bosch (qauv BSG 62085) thiab Panasonic (qauv MC-E8035) sawv.

Samsung cyclone nqus tsev vacuum
Samsung cyclone nqus tsev vacuum

thawj chav tsev yog qhov zoo. Cov txheej txheem suav nrog ntau tus txhuam hniav tsim los rau kev tu tus qauv (cov ntaub pua plag / hauv pem teb), rau qhov nyuaj-mus txog qhov chaw thiab upholstery, nrog rau cov khoom siv los khaws cov ntaub pua plag. Koj tuaj yeem kho lub zog ntawm tus kov. Lub tshuab nqus tsev muaj zog heev (360W). Nws muaj qhov ntim me me.

Yooj yim thaum ntxuav yog tus qauvBosch. Nws yooj yim rau kev thauj thiab khaws cia. Lub zog nqus dej yog 400W. Nws kuj muaj ib lub thawv loj tsis txaus. Yog li ntawd, nws tsuas yog siv tau hauv cov tsev me me xwb.

Tus thawj coj ntawm pab pawg no yog Panasonic lub tshuab nqus tsev. Nws muaj lub thawv tsim kom raug tshaj plaws. Qhov no tiv thaiv ceev clogging ntawm cov ntxaij lim dej. Nrog rau qhov me me, qhov ntim ntawm lub thawv plua plav yog qhov loj.

nqes nqi siab

Ntawm tag nrho cov khoom kim heev ntawm cov khoom siv nthuav tawm, lub xibtes ntawm kev coj noj coj ua tsis sib xws los ntawm Dyson lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum, tus nqi nce mus txog 45 txhiab rubles. Txawm li cas los xij, cov cuab yeej no tsim nyog nws. Ua tsaug rau kev xav paub meej, nws lub neej kev pab cuam ntev dua li lwm chav. Lub tshuab lim yuav tsum tau hloov txhua 5-7 xyoo.

Lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum Dyson nqi
Lub tshuab nqus tsev nqus tsev vacuum Dyson nqi

Lub sijhawm lav ntawm lub tshuab nqus tsev no yog 5 xyoos. Rau lwm lub tuam txhab, lub sijhawm no tsis pub dhau 1-2 xyoos. Qhov zoo ntawm kev ntxuav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev ntawm lub hom no yog sib npaug rau ib tus kws tshaj lij. Tseem tsis tau muaj lwm lub chaw tsim khoom tseem tuaj yeem muab qhov kev ua kom huv li no.

Raws li cov neeg siv kev tshuaj xyuas, Dyson cov khoom lag luam tiv nrog cov pa phem hnyav (cov plaub hau, xov). Kev ntxuav nrog lub tshuab nqus tsev no yog qhov zoo tiag tiag.

Ib co lus pom zoo

Thaum xaiv ob qho tib si kim thiab pheej yig lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum, koj yuav tsum xyuam xim rau cov kev cai rau lawv txoj haujlwm. Lawv tau qhia los ntawm ib qho chaw tsim khoom hauv cov lus qhia. Cov khoom siv no yog tsim los rau kev tu kom qhuav xwb.

Lub thawv yuav tsum tau ntxuav tom qab txhua qhov ntxuav. Qhov no yuav txo qishmoov av ntawm cov lim. Koj yuav tsum tau siv lub tshuab nqus tsev vacuum rau nws lub hom phiaj. Qhov no yuav txuas ntxiv lub neej ntawm cov cuab yeej.

Lub tshuab nqus tsev hom twg xaiv - cyclone lossis classic, koj txiav txim siab. Txawm li cas los xij, tom qab kev txheeb xyuas cov kev tshuaj xyuas, peb tuaj yeem txiav txim siab tias "cyclone" yog tus pab zoo hauv lub neej txhua hnub. Xaiv qhov ntau yam, koj tuaj yeem paub tseeb tias kev ntxuav ntawm qhov chaw yuav ua tau yooj yim thiab ua tau zoo.

Pom zoo: