Lub Nikon COOLPIX P520 cov koob yees duab yog lub koob yees duab compact super zoom nrog kev ua haujlwm nplua nuj. Cov cuab yeej no muaj 18-megapixel BSI CMOS (rov qab-illuminated) sensor. Lub lens muaj qhov zoom zoom piv - 42x. Lub koob yees duab peb tab tom xav txog yog nruab nrog 3.2-nti tig saib hauv ob lub dav hlau nrog kev daws teeb meem ntawm 910,000 dots. Cov cuab yeej muaj peev xwm kaw cov yeeb yaj kiab hauv Full HD zoo nrog lub suab tso suab, ntxiv rau, muaj cov duab nrawm thiab yees duab hom.
Specifications
Matrix - 18 MP (4896x3672, 1/2.3 nti). Lens - 41.7x optical zoom (24-1000 equiv. mm), f/3.0-5.9. Cov ntaub ntawv khaws cia hauv SD, SDHC lossis SDXC nco daim npav; Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib tug built-in nco ntawm 15 MB. Yees duab cov ntaub ntawv hom - JPEG; cov ntaub ntawv video - MOV (1920x1080p) nrog lub suab tso suab; zoo li 640x480, 1280x720 lossis 1920x1080p. Lub koob yees duab Nikon COOLPIX P520 muaj kev sib xyaw AV tso zis thiab USB, nrog rau mini-HDMI. Tag nrho qhov ntev ntawm lub cuab yeej - 126x84x102 mm.
Superzoom
Cov koob yees duab ntawm hom no hu ua superzooms. cia pebCia peb nkag siab tias lo lus no txhais li cas. Cov no yog cov khoom siv uas tau nruab nrog lub matrix me me thiab muaj lub lens nyob ruaj ruaj, tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov loj loj zoom piv. Lwm lub npe nrov rau cov chav kawm no yog choj cov koob yees duab, uas txhais tau hais tias ib qho chaw nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom siv ntawm lub kaw lus thiab cov koob yees duab compact. Yuav luag tag nrho cov koob yees duab digital compact nrog lub me me sensor loj yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm qhov sib piv zoom siab heev. Nws yog qhov tsis muaj tseeb los siv qhov kev kwv yees zoo sib xws rau cov khoom siv nrog lub matrix loj, vim tias cov optics yuav tig tawm mus rau qhov loj, hnyav thiab kim.
Qhov tseeb, tsuas yog qhov kev kwv yees muaj hwj chim loj xwb twb txaus los ua kom pom tseeb ntawm cov chav kawm no thiab ua kom nws muaj koob meej. Txawm li cas los xij, lub koob yees duab Nikon COOLPIX P520 (daim duab saum toj no) sawv tawm ntawm cov neeg coob coob kuj nyob rau hauv qhov uas nws cov functionality yog nplua nuj heev, thiab nyob rau hauv tsos thiab tswj system nws yog ze rau SLR koob yees duab. Qhov zoom piv ntawm lub koob yees duab no nce mus txog 42x, tab sis qhov ntau yog pib los ntawm lub kaum sab xis dav (24 equiv. mm), uas nthuav dav qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm kev yees duab. Thiab BSI (rov qab-illumination) thev naus laus zis tso cai rau koj nyeem cov duab ntawm qhov nrawm nrawm, ua tsaug rau qhov no, Full HD video hom thiab hom kev tua ceev ceev tau muab.
Tsim
Rau qee qhov laj thawj, qhov no, cov chaw tsim khoom tau txav deb ntawm cov qauv ib txwm muaj - nruj dub. Yog li ntawd, tus qauv no muaj peb xim xaiv. Lub koob yees duab Nikon COOLPIX P520 Liab, raws li lub npe implies, yog ua nyob rau hauv liab. Txawm hais tias qhov tseeb nws yog ze rau cov xim ntawm rotten cherries. Cov qauv no zoo li stylish heev. Lub koob yees duab tom ntej - Nikon COOLPIX P520 Dub 1 - yog ua los ntawm matte dub, uas yog suav tias yog ib txwm siv rau cov khoom siv yees duab. Cov tom ntej no kuj yog xim dub, tab sis nrog lub ci ci uas ua rau lub cuab yeej zoo nkauj thiab zoo nkauj dua. Tus qauv no hu ua Nikon COOLPIX P520 Dub 2.
Control system
Lub koob yees duab muaj lub cev tsim tau zoo heev, nws haum rau koj txhais tes. Cov roj hmab ncoo ntawm tus kov nrog ib tug thais yog qab ntxiag nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm tactile rhiab heev, txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj tsis saib xyuas nws, nws yuav nrawm nrawm nrog plua plav, thiab tom qab ntawd nws yuav tsis zoo li elegant. Nruab nrab ntawm lub lens thiab tus kov yog lub teeb autofocus pab thiab qhia txog tus kheej-timer. Nws muaj ib tug txiv kab ntxwv ci. Nyob ib ncig ntawm lub pob tso tawm yog lub zog uas tswj lub zoom. Qhov no yog qhov nthuav tshwj xeeb ntawm ergonomics ntawm tus qauv no lus dag: pseudo-daim iav tsim ntawm Nikon COOLPIX P520 txhais tau tias nws yuav tsum tuav nws, zoo li SLR li, nrog xib teg ntawm koj sab laug tes hauv qab lub lens, thiab qhov chaw. koj tus ntiv tes xoo ntawm sab laug, ntawm lub lens fwj.
Tsuas yog nyob rau hauv qhov chaw no cov neeg tsim qauv tso lub zoom tswj qib. Xws li kev tswj ib feem ua raws li zooming nrog lub nplhaib ntawm lub lens. Cov ntsiab lus no tso cai rau koj tsis tsuas yog zoom hauv / tawm, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem siv rau phau ntawv tsom. Nyob rau sab laug ntawm rooj plaub muaj ib lub pob nrogdepicting ib tug xob laim ntsia liaj qhov rooj, nws yog tsim los tsa lub built-in flash. Cov qauv no tsis muaj peev xwm los nruab ib lub flash sab nraud. Nyob rau hauv qhov chaw uas qhov txuas no feem ntau nyob ntawm cov koob yees duab, Nikon COOLPIX P520 muaj lub tso suab microphone thiab GPS module kav hlau txais xov. Tom ntej no mus rau lub zoom lever muaj ib tug programming khawm - "Fn". Nws tso cai rau koj los teeb tsa ib qho ntawm cov kev xaiv hauv qab no: duab loj, duab zoo, PictureControl xim schemes, dawb tshuav, shutter hom, metering hom, ISO rhiab heev, stabilizer hom, thiab AF cheeb tsam hom.
Kev tswj tsis tau zoo
Ib qho ntawm qhov tsis raug ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom ntawm lub koob yees duab no yog qhov chaw ntawm ob lub disks ntawm lub vaj huam sib luag tom qab. Yog li ntawd, tus ntiv tes xoo ntawm sab tes xis tas li yuav tsum maj nrawm ntawm lawv thiab tag nrho cov nyees khawm. Nws yog qhov yooj yim dua los ua haujlwm thaum ib lub disc nyob rau pem hauv ntej, ntawm tus kov. Qhov tsis yooj yim tom ntej yog qhov tsis muaj peev xwm hloov cov duab tso tawm ntawm lub tshuab hluav taws xob saib thiab saib los ntawm nias lub pob. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis muaj qhov pib-hloov sensor thaum lub viewfinder nyob ze ntawm lub ntsej muag. Daim duab tso tawm kom pom ntawm lub qhov muag pom thaum lub monitor tig nrog lub vijtsam ntawm lub cev. Xws li kev siv yog qhov tsis yooj yim thaum nws tsim nyog los saib cov duab thaij thaum lub sijhawm tua. Tsis tas li ntawd, lub tshuab saib hluav taws xob tau raug kev txom nyem los ntawm cov duab tsis zoo. Daim duab yog high-speed, qhov kev daws teeb meem yog tsawg, qhov kaj qhov chaw ua hauj lwm tsis zoo, tab sis rau cropping lub hom phiaj nws yog heev txaus.
Functionalmodel
Lub Nikon COOLPIX P520 saib rotates dawb hauv ob axes, tig tawm ntawm lub koob yees duab mus rau sab laug. Qhov kev tsim no tso cai rau koj los tua ntawm cov ces kaum txawv txawv thiab nyob rau hauv portrait (ntsug) orientation. Tus yuam sij "DISP" yog nyob rau sab xis ntawm lub viewfinder, nws hloov cov hom kev nthuav qhia cov ntaub ntawv ntawm lub vijtsam. Thaum lub shutter tso tawm khawm yog nias ib nrab, qhov chaw uas autofocus tau ua haujlwm yog cim ntsuab, thiab lwm yam ntaub ntawv kuj tshwm sim. Tab sis tus nqi ISO txiav txim los ntawm automation tsis qhia thaum ua haujlwm hauv "Auto-ISO" hom. Kev kaw cov yeeb yaj kiab pib yam tsis muaj kev hloov pauv ua ntej tom qab nias lub cim liab. Lub khawm Up xaiv flash hom: Off, Sau (yuam tawm), Nws pib, Nws pib nrog qhov muag liab txo, Rov qab-kho duab sync, thiab qeeb sync. Tsis txhob hloov hom thaum txo lub flash. Tus yuam sij "Down" tig rau ntawm hom macro, tso cai rau koj kho qhov ntev ntawm qhov tsis muaj qhov kawg (duab ntawm roob). Cov yeeb yam no muaj txiaj ntsig zoo thaum thaij duab los ntawm iav lossis foob pob hluav taws (thaum tsis muaj kev ntes). Tus yuam sij "Sab laug" tig rau ntawm tus kheej lub sijhawm (nrog ncua sijhawm 2 lossis 10 vib nas this). "Right" tig rau kev them nyiaj raug mob.
hom kev tua, yees duab, panorama
Nikon COOLPIX P520 muaj kaum ib hom qauv, uas tau hloov pauv los ntawm kev tswj hwm. Hauv "Auto Mode" (ntsuab lub koob yees duab duab), tag nrho cov kev tswj tau raug coj los ntawmlub koob yees duab, txheej ntawm adjustable functions nyob rau hauv nws yog txwv. Nyob rau hauv "P" programmer hom, txav tus tswj dial hloov qhov kev pab cuam (qhov aperture / shutter ceev txiav txim siab los ntawm kev hloov pauv tsis siv neeg, thaum qhov tshwm sim tseem tsis hloov). Raws li nyob rau hauv feem ntau lub koob yees duab, cov qauv no muaj ib tug classic txheej ntawm "A-S-M" (exposure hom): "A" - aperture qhov tseem ceeb; "S" - cov ntsiab lus; "M" - phau ntawv teeb tsa ntawm ob peb kis. "Hmo ntuj toj roob hauv pes" muab rau kev ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv ob versions: los ntawm ib tug tripod thiab los ntawm txhais tes. "Backlighting" ua haujlwm thaum lub teeb nyem, uas ua rau pom qhov tsaus ntuj ntawm lub hauv ntej, lossis siv HDR (siab dynamic range) thev naus laus zis. Hauv qhov no, ntau qhov kev txhaj tshuaj raug coj los ntawm qhov sib txawv ntawm qhov sib txawv, thiab tom qab ntawd muab tso rau hauv ib qho. Hom kev cai ("U") - lub koob yees duab teeb tsa tau txais kev cawmdim, txawm tias tus nqi zoom tseem nco tau. Txoj haujlwm "SCENE" ntawm lub disc khaws kaum xya qhov kev pab cuam, uas tau xaiv los ntawm cov ntawv qhia zaub mov. Thaum xaiv hom no, feem ntau cov kev xaiv raug kaw.
Video shooting
Lub koob yees duab tuaj yeem kaw cov yeeb yaj kiab uas siv ntau hom ntawv, tus nqi ncej thiab teeb tsa daws teeb meem. Tus neeg siv tuaj yeem siv qhov cuam tshuam ntawm pawg EFFECTS, raug them nyiaj, tab sis cov txheej txheem ntawm qhov raug tsis quav ntsej. Koj tuaj yeem teeb lub aperture thiab shutter ceev hauv "M" hom, tab sis video shooting yuav ua rau ntawm lub tshuab, txhua qhov chaw tsis quav ntsej. Tom qab cov ntaubntawv povthawj siv tiav lawm, lub cuab yeej yuav txuag cov yees duab rau ib daim npav flash. Ntawm ntau yam kev xaiv videomuaj qeeb (ceev) kaw, nrog rau ceev ceev (ob zaug ceev).
Parameters, tus nqi hluav taws, ntawv qhia zaub mov
Thaum koj nias lub pob "MENU" nyob rau sab nraub qaum ntawm lub koob yees duab, Nikon COOLPIX P520 cov ntawv qhia zaub mov tshwm rau ntawm lub vijtsam (cov neeg siv phau ntawv qhia kom meej txog txhua hom, cov haujlwm, kev teeb tsa thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov lub koob yees duab), qhov chaw uas tsis muaj cov nyees khawm ntawm lub cev ntawm lub cuab yeej. Lub ntsiab lus ntawm feem ntau ntawm cov tsis yog qhov tseeb heev thiab tsis xav tau cov lus piav qhia ntxaws. Cov duab kos duab lossis cov qauv xim rau cov qauv no yog hu ua "Picture Control", uas txhais tau tias kev tswj cov duab. Tsuas muaj plaub ntawm lawv: standard (SD), kaj (VI), nruab nrab (NL), monochrome (MC).
Daim duab qhia qhov chaw thiab kev sib xyaw ntawm cov qauv hauv "Kev sib piv" thiab "Saturation" ua haujlwm. Cov ntawv qhia zaub mov "Nruam" hais txog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub kaw lus. Nws tso cai rau koj los ua cov txheej txheem ib puag ncig-los ntawm-nruab nrab, tsis tu ncua high-speed, nruam qis-ceev shooting. Qhov "Pre-shooting buffer" hom xauv los ntawm lub sijhawm lub kaw lus raug nias ib nrab ntawm qhov ceev ntawm 15 ntas / sec. nyob rau hauv ib qho kev daws teeb meem ntawm 3 megapixels. Tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv tau muab khaws cia rau hauv qhov tsis muaj. Thaum nias lub pob, cov ntaub ntawv kaw tseg thiab txog li nees nkaum daim duab raug kaw rau ntawm daim npav nco. Qhov zoo tshaj plaws Shot Selector hom yuav siv kaum txhaj tshuaj nyob rau hauv kab, tom qab uas lub koob yees duab xaiv thiab txuag tau qhov zoo tshaj plaws, qhov kev xaiv tseem ceeb yog qhov tsawg kawg nkaus duab plooj. Hom no tau pom zoo rau kev thaij duab hauv cov teeb pom kev tsawg lossis thaum tsiv thaumkev co tsis tuaj yeem zam tau. Tsis tas li ntawd, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thaum tua ntawm qhov ntev focal ntev, uas qhov kev tshee me ntsis ntawm ob txhais tes hloov mus rau qhov tseem ceeb dangling ntawm lub lens hauv tus ncej, uas txawm tias cov duab stabilizer tsis tuaj yeem tiv nrog txhua lub sijhawm.
Cov khoom "Sensitivity" muaj ob ntu - teeb tsa ISO rhiab heev thiab teeb tsa qhov siab tshaj plaws shutter ceev ntawm lub koob yees duab tsis siv neeg. Cov qauv no tseem muab rau kev teeb tsa kev siv lub suab nrov txo. Cov cuab yeej muaj peb txoj kev xaiv - ib txwm, nruab nrab (tsis muaj zog) thiab txhim kho. Ntu "Settings" tau mob siab rau los tswj cov chaw pabcuam ntawm lub koob yees duab.
GPS navigation system
Ib qho tseem ceeb tshaj plaws ntawm cov qauv no yog qhov tsim-hauv ntiaj teb qhov chaw ua haujlwm navigation. Nws tso cai rau siv cov teeb liab uas los ntawm satellites los txiav txim qhov chaw ntawm lub koob yees duab. Hauv cov khoom siv niaj hnub no, cov haujlwm no tau siv ntau thiab ntau zaus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nrov ntawm "cov koob yees duab mus ncig" (tus qauv no kuj tuaj yeem raug ntaus nqi rau cov chav kawm no). Lub navigation system yog qhib rau hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov sib raug. Thaum enabled, lub satellite icon tshwm ntawm qhov screen. Hauv qhov no, thaj chaw tswj hwm tau kaw ua ke nrog cov duab thaij hauv EXIF. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ntau lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev txaus siab thiab kev nyiam ua haujlwm hauv hom no. Yog tias koj nyob ze ntawm qhov chaw, ces nws lub npe yuav tshwm nyob rau hauv qab ntawm lub monitor. Koj tuaj yeem kho cov ntawv lo ntawm cov khoom no nrog rauntes tau cov duab, nrog rau lawv cov zaub thaum playback.
Nikon COOLPIX P520 lub koob yees duab: cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas
Cia peb xav txog qhov zoo ntawm tus qauv no. Feem ntau cov kws yees duab amateur xaiv cov cuab yeej no vim qhov loj loj zoom piv thiab muaj lub kaum sab xis dav hauv hom no. Lawv nco ntsoov qhov ua tau zoo ntawm cov duab kho qhov muag, kev tswj hwm tshwj xeeb rau ntau hom zoom lossis phau ntawv tsom, tag nrho ntawm P-A-S-M hom. Ntau tus amateurs hais txog cov kev xaiv tuav hmo ntuj zoo nkauj ("Portrait" thiab "Landscape") raws li qhov zoo ntawm lub koob yees duab no, sib txuas ob peb qhov kev txhaj tshuaj thiab txhim kho qhov zoo ntawm qib siab ISO.
Ntxiv rau, qhov zoo tshaj plaws Full HD video kaw nrog lub suab tso suab thiab cov hom kaw suab nrawm nrawm, muaj peev xwm hloov kho cov clips (trimming thiab txuag thav ntawv raws li cov ntaub ntawv cais) yog qhov nrov heev. Lub built-in GPS navigation system kuj tseem nthuav, uas sau cov kev tswj hwm ntawm qhov chaw ntawm kev yees duab thiab txoj hauv kev (txawm tias thaum lub cuab yeej raug kaw). Thiab cov kws yees duab tshaj lij hais li cas txog Nikon COOLPIX P520? Kev tshuaj xyuas tau hais tias nws muaj qhov siab ntawm kev sib kis bracketing, nyob histogram ntawm lub monitor thaum lub sijhawm tua, hom kev tua ceev ceev, D-Lighting muaj nuj nqi uas tso cai rau koj kom ci qhov tsaus ntuj, Backlighting muaj nuj nqi, panoramic shooting nrog lub kaum sab xis ntawm 180. thiab 360 degrees nrog ib lub xaim nrog nws pib-kua nplaum, nrog rau kev hloov khosuab nrov txo kev siv.
Flaws
Lub koob yees duab Nikon COOLPIX P520 (kev tshuaj xyuas los ntawm cov kws yees duab pib paub meej tias qhov no) muaj lub lens qis aperture, nqaim aperture hloov ntau yam, hais tawm suab nrov txo cov khoom qub txawm tias nyob rau theem qis ISO, qis ceev hauv ntau hom. Cov neeg siv nco txog kev ua haujlwm tsis ruaj khov thiab lub sijhawm khov ntawm lub cuab yeej, kev tso tawm sai ntawm lub roj teeb. Lub koob yees duab tsis txhawb cov hom ntawv RAW, tsis muaj qhov txuas rau txuas lub flash sab nraud, hloov HD / HS (kev kub ceev lossis kev daws teeb meem video siab), kev taw qhia sensor (koj yuav tsum tig cov duab manually thaum saib). Tsis tas li ntawd, hloov cov ntaub ntawv tawm tswv yim los ntawm lub monitor mus rau lub tshuab hluav taws xob saib yog ua los ntawm kev tig lub saib mus rau lub cev ntawm lub cuab yeej; thaum koj qhib qhov kev ua haujlwm saib, tus ncej kawg coj yog ib txwm tso tawm; qeeb zaub (txog li ob vib nas this) ntawm cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws txog daim duab.
Nikon COOLPIX P520 Nqe
Yog tias, tom qab nyeem peb tsab xov xwm, koj txiav txim siab yuav cov qauv no, koj tuaj yeem ua nws ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom Nikon, cov khw muag duab lossis cov khoom siv hauv tsev. Qhov no yog ib qho khoom siv nrov nrov, nws muaj nyob rau txhua qhov chaw. Yog tias nws tshwm sim tias nws tsis nyob hauv lub khw, nws tuaj yeem xaj. Nikon COOLPIX P520 (tus nqi ntawm cov qauv no yog kwv yees li 15 txhiab rubles) yog qhov kev daws teeb meem zoo tshaj plaws rau cov neeg nyiam yees duab uas xav yuav lub koob yees duab thoob ntiaj teb uas tuaj yeem ua haujlwm hauv ntau yam xwm txheej, ntes txhua qhov xwm txheej, thiab, ntxiv rau, tsis tas yuav tsum tau.ntau qhov sib hloov tau optics thiab tsis siv ntau qhov chaw hauv lub hnab.