Yuav kom muaj kev nkag mus rau Is Taws Nem, nws yog qhov tsim nyog kom txhua yam khoom siv, txawm tias nws yog lub khoos phis tawj lossis lub router hauv tsev, raug teeb tsa kom raug. Hauv tsab xov xwm no, peb yuav txheeb xyuas kom meej tias qhov chaw twg siv los ntawm cov chaw muab kev pabcuam loj xws li Rostelecom.
Yuav ua li cas ua ntej
Yuav kom paub meej tias qhov chaw hauv Is Taws Nem los ntawm Rostelecom teeb tsa, koj yuav tsum paub cov ntsiab lus hauv qab no, uas tuaj yeem qhia meej hauv kev txhawb nqa kev pabcuam lossis hauv daim ntawv cog lus uas tau xaus thaum txuas.
Nyob ntawm thaj av ntawd, cov cuab yeej txuas hauv qab no yuav raug siv:
- ADSL (tooj liab xov tooj txuas);
- GPon (siv optics, uas yog tuav hauv chav tsev rau cov neeg siv khoom);
- FTTx (Ethernet cable txuas);
- Docsis (siv coaxial cable).
Nyob ntawm cov thev naus laus zis, cov khoom siv sib txawv tau siv, thiab yuav txawvkab kos duab.
hom kev sib txuas qhia tau hais tias qhov kev sib txuas ntawm qhov kev sib txuas tau ua li cas (nws tau qhia thaum teeb tsa cov khoom siv). Cov ntaub ntawv tsim nyog tuaj yeem tau txais ncaj qha los ntawm tus kws kho mob kev txhawb nqa.
Cov ntaub ntawv ntxiv - IP chaw nyob, lub npog ntsej muag subnet thiab lub rooj vag, lossis nkag mus thiab lo lus zais los tsim kom muaj kev sib txuas - feem ntau yog sau ncaj qha rau hauv daim ntawv cog lus.
daim duab sib txuas
Cia peb xav txog cov kev xaiv tseem ceeb rau txoj kev sib txuas rau kev teeb tsa Is Taws Nem los ntawm Rostelecom.
- ADSL. Lub xov tooj cable los ntawm lub qhov (socket) xov tooj txuas nrog lub splitter (divider), ces mus rau ADSL modem. Los ntawm nws, ib tug network cable los ntawm LAN connector mus rau lub computer, los yog, yog hais tias wireless pab kiag li lawm siv, kev twb kev txuas mus los ntawm Wi-Fi.
- GPon. Ib qho khoom siv kho qhov muag txuas nrog lub davhlau ya nyob twg, thiab tom qab ntawd tib txoj hauv kev: ob lub xov tooj sib tw yog siv rau lub computer lossis router, lossis wireless network.
- FTTx (Ethernet). Lub network cable txuas tam sim ntawd rau lub computer lossis router.
- Docsis. Ib coaxial cable mus rau modem, ces ib tug router los yog computer txuas.
Nco ntsoov tias txhua cov cables txuas nrog cov khoom siv, tsis puas. Cov LEDs tsim nyog yuav tsum tau teeb (ADSL thiab LAN1, los yog PON thiab LAN1, los yog INTERNET los yog WAN thiab cov coj LAN LED, raws li).
Yuav teeb li cas hauv computer
Tshawb xyuas nrog koj ISP rau hom kev sib txuas. Feem ntau, thaum siv ADSL, Ethernet thiab Docsis technologies, PPPoE yog siv.(kev sib txuas ceev ceev).
Teeb tsa Rostelecom Internet ntawm lub khoos phis tawj rau hom no ua tiav raws li hauv qab no:
- Los ntawm kev tswj vaj huam sib luag, mus rau ntu "Network and Sharing Center", tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nyem rau ntawm "Tsim kev sib txuas tshiab lossis network" txuas thiab ua raws li cov lus qhia ua ntu zus.
- Tam sim no koj yuav tsum kos "Txuas rau Is Taws Nem" (cov khoom saum toj kawg nkaus), thiab tom qab ntawd mus teeb tsa kev sib txuas ceev.
- Nkag mus rau tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais tau txais los ntawm tus kws kho mob. Tom qab ntawd ua kom tiav qhov teeb tsa.
Tsis tas li, hom kev sib txuas tuaj yeem ua tau zoo li qub lossis dynamic IP. Tom qab ntawd koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau kev sib txuas hauv lub network tib txoj hauv kev los ntawm lub network thiab chaw sib koom, uas nyob rau hauv "Hloov adapter nqis" ntawv qhia zaub mov, thiab nrhiav koj qhov kev sib txuas. Nws yuav raug hu ua "Local Area Connection" lossis "Internet" (Ethernet).
Txoj nyem rau ntawm qhov txuas no yuav coj koj mus rau "Properties" ntawv qhia zaub mov. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum teeb tsa Is Taws Nem raws tu qauv rau Rostelecom: xaiv plaub qhov kev cai, xaiv nws nrog tus nas thiab hauv cov khoom sau cov ntaub ntawv tau txais los ntawm tus neeg muab kev pabcuam (yog tias hom kev sib txuas yog Static IP), lossis xaiv daim ntawv txais nyiaj tsis siv neeg (rau dynamic IP). Tshawb xyuas qhov tseeb ntawm cov ntaub ntawv nkag, xyuas lawv nrog cov muaj nyob hauv daim ntawv cog lus, yog tias xav tau.
Tom qab ntawd, txuag cov ntaub ntawv, teeb tsa Is Taws Nem"Rostelecom" ntawm lub computer ua tiav.
Yuav teeb tsa lub router li cas
Ua ntej teeb tsa Rostelecom router rau Is Taws Nem, xyuas kom nws txuas tau zoo thiab POWER, WAN / ADSL thiab LAN ntsuas tau nyob.
Thaum koj tau kuaj xyuas qhov no, mus rau lub vev xaib cuam tshuam ntawm router teeb tsa ntawm tus IP chaw nyob 192.168.1.1 (yog tias nws tsis ua haujlwm, sim nkag mus rau 192.168.0.1) thiab nkag mus. Cov ntaub ntawv nkag mus rau tus qauv tuaj yeem pom ntawm lub cev router lossis qhia lub Hoobkas (admin siv los ua tus ID nkag mus, tus password yog tib yam).
Raws li txoj cai, lub interface ntawm router yog intuitive, hom kev twb kev txuas yog xaiv nyob rau hauv lub "Network", "Internet" los yog WAN seem.
Teeb tsa Is Taws Nem los ntawm Rostelecom ua tiav tib txoj kev, nyob ntawm hom kev sib txuas. Yog tias hom kev sib txuas yog PPPoE, xaiv nws hauv cov khoom tsim nyog, koj yuav tsum nkag mus rau koj tus ID nkag mus thiab lo lus zais hauv daim teb hauv qab no.
Rau qhov chaw dynamic thiab zoo li qub IP tseem yuav zoo ib yam li cov siv hauv lub computer: cov ntaub ntawv teev tseg hauv cov khoom xav tau, lossis tau txais cov ntaub ntawv tau txais. Tom qab ntawd, txuag cov chaw thiab reboot lub router. Ua tiav!
Yog tias koj muaj teeb meem hauv kev nkag siab qhov cuam tshuam ntawm lub router, xa mus rau cov lus qhia lossis mus rau lub vev xaib raug cai ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom. Nyob ntawd, raws li txoj cai, muaj cov emulators rau cov qauv nrov tshaj plaws.
In xaus
Raws li koj tuaj yeem pom, teeb tsa Rostelecom Internet yog qhov yooj yim heev thiabtuaj yeem ua tau los ntawm txhua tus neeg siv, tsis txawm tias muaj kev paub dhau los. Yog tias tsis muaj cov ntaub ntawv sib txuas hauv daim ntawv cog lus, koj tuaj yeem tiv tauj tus kws kho mob.