Phau ntawv yog ib qho khoom muaj txiaj ntsig tshaj tawm uas thawj zaug muaj koob meej hauv lub xyoo pua puas xyoo. Qhov no yog cov khoom luam tawm sawv cev rau ib daim ntawv folded ob peb zaug. Yav dhau los, cov kev qhia thiab kev ua yeeb yam tau luam tawm ntawm cov ntawv sib kis. Tam sim no kev tshaj tawm ntawm cov ntawv nthuav tawm tau ntsib qhov kev hloov pauv tiag tiag, yog li txhua hom phau ntawv, classic thiab tshiab tshwm sim, raug txiav txim siab nthuav dav.
Classic
Feem ntau ib phau ntawv yog sawv cev los ntawm A4 daim ntawv nrog ob qhov sib npaug (folds). Cov lus qhia tseem ceeb thiab kev xav tau muab tso rau thawj zaug, cov ncauj lus kom ntxaws ntxiv yog muab rau ntawm plaub qhov ntxiv, thiab qhov kawg, rov qab teb, yuav tsis siv txhua.
Los ntawm lub hom phiaj, phau ntawv teev lus muab faib ua:
- image;
- khoom.
Duab hom phau ntawv tshaj tawm yog tsim los sawv cev rau hom lossis tuam txhab. Lawv tsim thiab tsim khoom xav tau kev nqis peev ntawm cov khoom siv ntxiv thiab cov kev tsim nyog zoo ntawm cov neeg tsim khoom. Cov no yog cov khoom kim heev, txwv ib tsab.
Kev faib tawm hom phau ntawvnqa cov ntaub ntawv hais txog kev tshaj tawm lossis cov khoom tshiab. Nrog lawv cov kev pab, koj yuav tsum tau qhia ntau tus neeg li sai tau. Cov kev xav tau ntawm cov ntawv tshaj tawm yog txawv: kev txuag ntawm cov ntawv zoo thiab luam ntawv tau txais, qib ntawm kev tsim qauv yuav tsis yog siab tshaj. Qhov teeb meem ntawm qhov siab tshaj plaws ntawm cov neeg tuaj saib lub hom phiaj tau raug daws.
Cov ntaub ntawv thauj khoom ntawm phau ntawv yuav tsum tsis tseem ceeb: yam tsawg kawg ntawm cov lus, tsuas yog luam tawm loj thiab sib piv, cov duab nco. Kev tsis saib xyuas cov ntsiab cai no yuav ua rau cov neeg siv khoom xa tawm sai sai rau cov thoob khib nyiab yam tsis tau saib.
Yuav ua li cas classics hloov pauv
qauv ntawm phau ntawv me me yog paub thiab khaws cia, qhov no yog lawv lub zog. Tab sis cov neeg tshaj tawm thiab cov neeg siv khoom tau nyiam mus tas li rau qhov tshiab. Cov ntsiab lus xav tau ntawm phau ntawv tseem tsis hloov pauv. Cov neeg tshaj tawm tau ua haujlwm ntawm daim ntawv rau lub sijhawm ntev thiab siv zog. Txoj kev yooj yim tshaj plaws los hloov cov classics yog siv lwm hom phau ntawv folding:
- book;
- snail;
- gate;
- harmonica.
Daim ntawv yog muab tais ib nrab (ib daim), ua "phau ntawv". "snail" tsis tshua muaj - nws muaj peb folds, tag nrho cov qhia nyob rau hauv ib qho kev taw qhia, thiab daim ntawv unwinds zoo li ib daim ntaub qhwv. "Wicket" muaj ob los yog peb folds, sab lem qhia ib tug dav sab hauv teb, zoo li lub qhov rais sashes. "Accordion" tuaj yeem muaj los ntawm ob mus rau rau folds, alternated nyob rau hauv opposite lus qhia. Tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov ntawv teev npe yog yooj yim los tsim. Lawv tuaj yeem pom, piv txwv li, hauv kev tshaj tawm rau kev xa zaub mov.
theem nyuaj thib ob
Square-fold phau ntawv tsis tshua muaj thiab nyuaj rau tsim. Daim ntawv yog folded ob peb zaug, thiab cov folds yeej ib txwm nteg nyob rau hauv perpendicular cov lus qhia. Nws ntseeg tias kev nthuav tawm phau ntawv no tsis yooj yim heev, tab sis txhua yam uas tsis tshua siv zoo li qub.
E-phau ntawv saib ntau dua qub. Lawv raug txiav txim siab los ntawm kev tshuaj ntsuam xyuas, thiab yog tias tsim nyog, lawv raug tso tawm rau ntawm daim ntawv. Txhawm rau tsim cov phau ntawv virtual, ntau cov kev pab cuam tau tsim, lub npe nrov tshaj plaws yog Photoshop thiab Publisher. Ntau tus siv lo lus ywj pheej rau qhov no.
Cov phau ntawv zoo tshaj plaws hauv daim ntawv hluav taws xob yog tsim los ntawm cov kws tshaj lij siv 3D duab. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, qhov tshwm sim ntawm lub geometric tsim ntawm peb-dimensional dluab yog tso tawm nyob rau hauv lub screen dav hlau. Lub volumetric visualization tau txais ntawm lub dav hlau zoo li zoo heev, yog li cov nyiaj tau nqis peev rau hauv kev tshaj tawm ua haujlwm nrog kev xa rov qab zoo.
Phau ntawv ua khoom plig
Tsis tau muaj ntau, tab sis 3D cov ntawv khoom plig tau tshwm sim ntau dua. Lawv yuav tsum tau saib nrog kev pab ntawm cov iav uas tau muab nrog cov khoom. Lub peculiarities ntawm luam ntawv thiab "load" nyob rau hauv daim ntawv ntawm tsom iav ua advertising kim, yog li nws yog muab tsom, tes-rau-tes, ntawm lub rooj sib tham los yog exhibitions.
Tsim hom phau ntawv yog nyob rau theem siab tshaj plaws evolutionary. Lawv tau luam tawm ntawm daim ntawv tuab zoo lossis nyias daim duab los qhia. Cov luam ntawv zoo tsuas yog zoo heev. Los ntawm tus thawj A4 loj, developers feem ntautawm mus.
Qhov khoob yog txiav rau hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb, kev taw qhia ntawm lub folds yog xav tawm kom tau txais cov khoom tshwj xeeb tshaj tawm, uas tsuas muaj qhov sib txawv ntawm cov phau ntawv ib txwm muaj.
Nws tsis yog yooj yim xa ib phau ntawv mus rau lub pob tawb - cov neeg tsim khoom ua txhua yam kom nws pom tau tias yog khoom plig.