Kev yees duab yog qhov nyiam nyiam. Yog tias koj muaj "lub thawv xab npum" yooj yim hauv koj txhais tes, koj tuaj yeem yooj yim nyem rau sab xis thiab sab laug, tsim cov duab nco txog cov phooj ywg, cov txheeb ze, cov duab qhia ntawm koj so. Tab sis yog tias koj xav txog hom kev ua ub no ua lag luam loj thiab xav tsim cov duab kos duab tiag tiag, ces yuav tsum muaj cov txheej txheem loj dua. Piv txwv li, lub koob yees duab Nikon D3100, uas deservedly txaus siab rau kev ntseeg siab ntawm cov kws yees duab amateur.
Dab tsi yog qhov txawv ntawm "xab xab npum" thiab DSLR
Lub koob yees duab rau cov amateurs tsis xav tau kev teeb tsa ntxiv. Nws yooj yim heev rau kev khiav lag luam. Rau kev tua sab hauv tsev, muaj ntau hom ntxiv. Hauv kev xyaum, yog tias koj muaj cov cuab yeej zoo li no hauv koj txhais tes, koj tsis tas yuav yuav lwm yam. Nws yog tus kheej txaus, tab sis tib lub sijhawm tseem ceeb.
Tsis zoo li nws, DSLR yuav xav tau kev ua kom zoo dua. Lub koob yees duab zoo li no xav tau lub lens hloov pauv, flashes (nws tuaj yeem yog ib lossis ntau dua). Qhov no tsis yog tag nrho cov npe ntawm cov khoom tsim nyog. Thiab tseem, nws tsim nyog muab qhov kev nyiam rau lub koob yees duab SLR, vim nws yuav pab koj dhau los ua tus kws kos duab tiag tiag thaum lub sijhawm, uas nws cov haujlwm yuav tshwm sim.exhibitions thiab galleries. Txhawm rau nkag siab txhua qhov zoo ntawm cov cuab yeej tshaj lij, nws txaus kom paub txog Nikon D3100. Kev tshuaj xyuas txog nws yog qhov zoo heev.
Nikon yog tus pib xaiv
Nyob ntawm seb lub tuam txhab twg nyiam thaum pib ntawm txoj kev taug kev, tus kws yees duab lub tswv yim txog qhov yooj yim thiab kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov cuab yeej tsim. Ces nws tseem muab siab npuab nws. Muaj cov npe nrov xws li Sony, Canon, Nikon. Txij li cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv ntxiv raug xaiv rau ib qho qauv, nws nyuaj heev rau tus kws yees duab hloov lub tuam txhab ib zaug xaiv.
Rau cov kws yees duab tsis ntev los no, qhov kev xaiv zoo yuav yog Nikon D3100 SLR lub koob yees duab, uas muaj cov yam ntxwv zoo nkauj thiab siv tau yooj yim. Cov qauv no tau muab nrog qee qhov kev hloov pauv uas txawv ntawm qhov kev hloov kho yav dhau los ntawm D300. Cov cuab yeej no yog tus yau tshaj plaws hauv kab. Cov khoom siv zoo sib xws yog muaj los ntawm lwm cov tuam ntxhab. Piv txwv li, Sony tshaj tawm Sony Alpha DSLR-A290, thiab Canon tso tawm Canon EOS 1000D.
Specifications Nikon D3100
Tsis zoo li cov qauv dhau los, Nikon D3100 lub koob yees duab muaj lub matrix nrog kev daws teeb meem siab dua - 14.2 megapixels. Yog li ntawd, cov duab yog clearer - 4608x3072 pixels. Raws li cov ntsuas no, cov cuab yeej tshaj li cov khoom siv zoo sib xws los ntawm lwm cov tuam ntxhab. Tus qauv muaj ib hom kev pom ntawm cov kua siv lead ua kua nyob rau tom qab.
Tsuas yog cov duab lawv tus kheej,Koj tuaj yeem kaw cov yeeb yaj kiab siv lub koob yees duab. Hauv HDTV hom, cov yeeb yaj kiab luv luv, kaum feeb ntev, tab sis zoo heev (peb caug ntas ib ob, thiab hauv Full-HD - nees nkaum plaub ntas ib ob). Koj tuaj yeem txuas koj lub cuab yeej mus rau TV siv lub HDMI video tso zis los saib koj cov duab. Hauv qhov no, Nikon D3100 tseem ua ntej ntawm kev sib tw.
Cov cuab yeej yog lub teeb heev (tsib puas grams) thiab compact heev. Rau kev ua cov duab, ib qho Expeed 2 processor yog siv, qhov rhiab heev yog 3200. Qhov kev txhim kho cuam tshuam autofocus thiab raug metering. Ib sab ntawm lub vijtsam muaj lub zog tshwj xeeb uas hloov lub qhov pom mus rau lub vijtsam kua siv lead ua kua. Koj tuaj yeem thaij duab hauv ntau hom (timer, ib lub thav duab, tawg, ntsiag to). Peb tuaj yeem xaus tias lub cuab yeej muaj tus qauv tsim ergonomic.
Model Nikon D3100 Kit
Qhov kev hloov kho no, tsim los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom nrov ntawm cov khoom siv yees duab, yog qhov pheej yig tshaj plaws thiab yog li tsim nyog rau cov pib pib pib pib ua haujlwm. Siv hom kev qhia, koj tuaj yeem kho lub koob yees duab thiab kho cov duab uas tshwm sim. Thiab muaj ob versions ntawm nws - txheem thiab txuas ntxiv. Nikon D3100 Cov Khoom Siv 18 55mm muaj qhov pib ua kom pom tseeb, uas tso cai rau koj khaws cov ncauj lus kom pom tseeb. Lub koob yees duab yog siv los ntawm lub roj teeb, nws cov nqi yog txaus rau li tsib puas thiab tsib caug txhaj tshuaj. Nws lub shutter yog tswj hluav taws xob thiab cov shutters muaj ntsug mus ncig.
Camera settings
Pib pib cov kws yees duab nyiam siv ntau zausntsib teeb meem thaum xaiv hom kev tua. Nikon lub koob yees duab, ntxiv rau qhov chaw tsis siv neeg, kuj muaj phau ntawv qhia. Feem ntau lawv yog lub hauv paus ntawm qhov teeb meem. Txhawm rau kom nkag siab yuav ua li cas teeb tsa Nikon D3100, qee zaum nws txaus los ua tib zoo nyeem cov lus qhia rau lub cuab yeej. Txhawm rau kom tus neeg ua haujlwm tau teeb tsa cov qauv kom raug, muaj kev qhia tshwj xeeb.
Txhawm rau teeb tsa lub cuab yeej, nws txaus los teb cov lus nug yooj yim. Cov hom siv ntau tshaj plaws yog S, M, P, A. Cov kev xaiv autofocus hauv qab no muaj: Kev taug qab cov ntsiab lus, thaj chaw ib txwm muaj, thaj chaw dav thiab lub ntsej muag tseem ceeb. Siv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, koj tuaj yeem hloov txoj kev tua. FN khawm yog siv los hloov qhov nyiaj tshuav dawb, AE-L / AF-L - raug kaw. Hauv cov ntawv qhia zaub mov, AF-pab OFF khawm yuav tsum tua lub tsom teeb. Yog tsis muaj teeb pom kev zoo ntxiv, lub koob yees duab tau kho zoo kawg nkaus hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Teeb duab tswj Vi/N/SD yog siv los kho cov duab nyob ntawm qhov kev kawm: Vi - rau toj roob hauv pes, N - rau portraits, SD - rau qhov tseeb cov khoom thiab lawv cov xim. Ntau hom duab - Monochrome, Standard, Portrait, Neutral, Vivid, Toj roob hauv pes. Cov qauv tuaj yeem hloov pauv.
Display and flash
Nikon D3100 tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo heev los ntawm cov neeg nyiam ua haujlwm thiab cov kws tshaj lij, ua tsaug rau nws cov yam ntxwv zoo uas tsis xav tsis thoob. Piv txwv li, lub LCD-duab rotates nrog rau cov cuab yeej los ntawm cuaj caum degrees, cov ntawv qhia zaub mov nrog cov lus qhia tau tshwm rau ntawm lub vijtsam, uas ua rau nws yooj yim rau teeb tsa lub koob yees duab thaum tua ib lossis lwm qhov.khoom.
Ntawm cov koob yees duab hom muaj qhov Program - teeb tsa qhov tseem ceeb ntawm kev kaw nrawm thiab qhov aperture, tsis siv neeg thiab phau ntawv raug. Lub teeb tuaj yeem kho tau kom txo qhov muag liab, thiab sab nraub qaum lossis pem hauv ntej kab hlau rhuav yog muaj.
Yuav ua li cas thaij duab
Lub koob yees duab tuav txhua yam kev kawm sib npaug thiab muaj qee qhov xav tsis thoob hauv khw rau cov kws yees duab. Ua tsaug rau qhov no thiab ntau ntxiv, Nikon D3100 tau txais kev tshuaj xyuas zoo xwb. Yog tias koj xav ua portraits, ces lub cuab yeej yuav tso cai rau koj mus tua ib pab pawg. Lub cuab yeej paub txog peb caug-tsib lub ntsej muag. Hauv phau ntawv qhia, koj tuaj yeem kawm qee txoj hauv kev zoo los tsim cov yeeb yaj kiab ua kom yuam kev. Piv txwv li, yuav ua li cas kom tau txais cov nyhuv ntawm "freezing" qhov kev txiav txim los yog smoothing lub keeb kwm yav dhau. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau kho qhov nyiaj tshuav dawb hauv daim duab nrog lub thav duab dhau los, txhua yam koj yuav tsum tau ua yog xaiv cov duab uas twb tau ntes lawm thiab muab daim duab dua.
Pro Tips
Yog tias koj yuav Nikon D3, koj tau lees tias yuav tau txais cov duab zoo. Yuav luag cuaj caum-tsib feem pua ntawm lub koob yees duab ua tau raws li qhov yuav tsum tau ua ntawm cov cuab yeej tshaj lij. Nws lub peev xwm yog impressive. Nws tuaj yeem nqa cov duab zoo, toj roob hauv pes, panoramas.
Cov kws yees duab muaj txuj ci pom zoo kom siv cov lim dej tshwj xeeb nrog koj thaum koj mus ncig. Haum gradient thiab polarizing. Daim duab los ntawm siab sharpness thiab nplua nuj xim. Ntxiv nrog rau lub cuab yeej, nws raug nquahu kom yuav daim npav SD nco, nyiam dua yog qhov siab ceev. Nws tsis suav nrog lub cuab yeej. Txhawm rau tiv thaiv lub lens, koj xav tautiv thaiv lim, nws txoj kab uas hla yog tsib caug-ob millimeters. Rau kev thauj mus los yooj yim ntawm cov cuab yeej, koj yuav xav tau lub hnab tshwj xeeb.
Nikon's D3100 lub koob yees duab, tsim los rau cov neeg nyiam nyiam, tuaj nrog lub lens. Nws yog qhov zoo heev thiab tso cai rau koj thaij duab zoo txawm tias nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, clarity yog amazing. GPS tuaj yeem txuas nrog lub koob yees duab, cov cuab yeej no yuav tso cai rau koj los txiav txim qhov chaw ntawm lub cuab yeej. Cov kws tshaj lij tau pom zoo nws rau cov kws yees duab pib.
Nqi rau cov khoom siv yees duab
Ua tsaug rau txoj cai muaj peev xwm ntawm Nikon lub tuam txhab, ntau thiab ntau tus kws yees duab nyiam ua haujlwm dhau los. Lub tuam txhab muab cov khoom siv uas txawv los ntawm kev txhim kho kev ua haujlwm, ergonomics thiab pheej yig. Rau lub koob yees duab Nikon D3100, tus nqi yog los ntawm kaum tsib txhiab rubles thiab ntau dua. Thiab qhov no ua rau cov cuab yeej nyiam tshaj plaws rau cov pib tshiab. Tom qab tag nrho, nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, lawv tau txais ib tug pheej yig ntaus ntawv thiab lub sij hawm los kawm yuav ua li cas coj cov duab zoo. Thiab yog tias yav tom ntej rooj plaub no tsis hloov mus ua ib yam dab tsi hnyav rau koj, ces nws yuav tsis txaus ntshai kom tso tseg cov txheej txheem no.
Cov neeg siv tshuaj xyuas
Pib cov neeg nyiam kev yees duab pom tau tias Nikon D3100 yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws. Raws li qhov tshwm sim ntawm kev yuav khoom tiav, lawv dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm cov cuab yeej siv tau zoo heev. Cov cuab yeej no yooj yim siv, yooj yim thiab muab sijhawm txaus rau kev muaj tswv yim.
Nws tseem yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas tus nqi ntawm cov cuab yeej pheej yig heev, yog li nws yog qhov ncaj ncees rau kev tshuaj xyuas Nikon D3100.tau zoo heev. Cov cuab yeej nyiam nrog cov yam ntxwv zoo kawg li. Piv txwv li, lub stabilizer tso cai rau koj nqa cov duab tuav hauv txhua txoj haujlwm thaum khaws cov ntsiab lus hauv kev tsom, ua rau pom meej thiab ci duab.
Tsim nyog cov lus teb zoo thiab cov khoom zoo hauv qab no ntawm lub cuab yeej. Lub tshuab tshwj xeeb hloov pauv yog siv los hloov hom kev tua. Cov neeg yuav khoom txaus siab rau qhov hnyav ntawm lub cuab yeej. Txaus siab rau tus nqi. Nws yog qhov qis dua rau cov khoom siv zoo sib xws los ntawm lwm cov tuam ntxhab. Lub koob yees duab yuav indispensable rau cov neeg uas nyiam tua cov yeeb yaj duab. Cov cuab yeej tso cai rau koj ua qhov no hauv Full HD thiab muab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Cov neeg siv khoom nyiam cov ntawv qhia yooj yim intuitive, cov duab meej thiab ci, thiab lub roj teeb capacious. Raws li qhov tshwm sim, cov kws yees duab amateur novice yuav twv yuav raug tshem tawm nrog kev yees duab thaum lawv yuav lub koob yees duab.
Undeniable zoo ntawm lub koob yees duab
Kiv cua txaus siab rau qhov kev xaiv, vim tias Nikon D3100 yooj yim heev rau siv. Kev teeb tsa nws yog qhov yooj yim heev, uas tau txais kev pabcuam los ntawm cov qauv tshwj xeeb thiab cov lus qhia. Cov zaub teeb pom kev sai li sai tau thaum lub koob yees duab qhib. Tus qauv muaj peev xwm kho distortion. Lub auto focus yog ke heev. Ntxiv mus, muaj ntau thaj chaw ua haujlwm ntawm tsoomfwv, thiab lawv npog thaj chaw loj.
Cov tswv ntawm lub koob yees duab tau txais txiaj ntsig ntau ntawm phau ntawv teeb tsa, qhov zoo ntawm lub lens, hom yees duab, cov duab zoo thiab muaj peev xwm kho tau tam sim ntawd tom qab thaij duab hauv lub cuab yeej. Lub Nikon D3 muaj qhov ua tau zoo heev Live View hom. Nws tso caisaib ua ntej footage. Cov tswv ntawm lub koob yees duab hais txog nws cov kev sib dhos zoo, muaj lub ntsej muag stabilizer thiab cov duab uas tau txais saum toj no tag nrho cov qhuas. Cov neeg yuav khoom pom zoo cov qauv no rau kev yees duab lovers. Tom qab tag nrho, nws tau xyaum tsis muaj qhov tsis zoo, thiab rau tus nqi pheej yig koj tuaj yeem dhau los ua tus tswv ntawm cov khoom siv ib nrab.