Siv LED sawb raws li txoj kev teeb pom kev zoo muaj ntau qhov zoo. Ua ntej ntawm tag nrho cov, qhov no yog txuag hluav taws xob, yooj yim ntawm installation, tsis muaj high voltages thiab lwm yam zoo. Hom teeb pom kev zoo no tau tshwm sim tsis ntev los no thiab twb tau siv dav rau ntau lub hom phiaj.
Ib txoj hlua LED yog ib txoj hlua yas hloov tau uas cov LEDs tau soldered thiab txuas nrog hluav taws xob Circuit Court. Yog li, lawv twb tau npaj txhij rau kev siv thiab rau qhov no koj tsuas yog xav tau txuas lub zog rau nws.
Daim ntawv thov tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej yog los kho txhua qhov chaw nrog lub teeb lossis teeb pom kev zoo. Vim nws qhov ci ntsa iab thiab xim, nws yog siv hauv kev kho tsheb, nyob rau hauv sab hauv ntawm cov khw noj mov thiab cafes, hauv tsev tus neeg tsim.
Txawm li cas los xij, nrog txhua qhov yooj yim ntawm kev ua haujlwm thiab kev teeb tsa, muaj cov yam ntxwv thaum siv hom teeb pom kev zoo no. Ua ntej koj nruab lub LED sawb, koj yuav tsum xaiv nws kom raug thiab txiav txim siab ntawm lub zog ntawm lub hwj huam mov. Koj kuj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas txiav qhov ntev ntawm qhov xav tau thiab txuas cov fais fab hlau. Cov kab ntawm kab lus no yuav qhia txog txhua qhov no.
Xaiv LED sawb los ntawm glow
Ua ntej koj ua ib qho LED sawb, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab seb koj xav tau xim dab tsi. Tsuas muaj lub teeb dawb thiab muaj ntau xim. Ribbon nrog cov xim sib txawv yog cim raws li RGB (R - liab, G - ntsuab, B - xiav). Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm ib txwm ib-xim version, tsuas muaj ob hu, thiab nyob rau hauv cov xim version muaj plaub. Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib tug ntau xim ribbon muaj peev xwm muaj ntau hom ci, thiab ib tug xim ribbon tsuas muaj ib tug xwb.
Kev xaiv ntawm hom LED sawb kuj tseem cuam tshuam rau kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub zog hluav taws xob. Nws yuav tsum muab lub zog tsim nyog thiab polarity ntawm cov khoom siv. Tsis tas li ntawd, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob yuav tsum muaj lub zog ntawm 20% nce.
Nws tseem tsim nyog xav txog tias ua ntej txuas RGB LED sawb, koj yuav tsum tau npaj qhov twg tus maub los rau nws yuav yog. Txij li nws feem ntau tswj tau los ntawm kev tswj chaw taws teeb, kev nkag mus rau nws yuav tsum nyob hauv kab ntawm qhov pom.
Xaiv ntawm LED sawb thiab fais fab mov
Qhov ceev ntawm LEDs ib meter ntawm daim kab xev tuaj yeem sib txawv. Yeej nws yog nyob rau hauv 30, 60 thiab 120 daim. Kuj tseem muaj ob daim kab xev dav rau 240 diodes. Cov txheej txheem ntawm yuav ua li cas xam cov LED sawb rau nws txoj haujlwm raug yog nyob ntawm qhov no.
Rau SMD 3528 hom diodes, lub zog noj yog:
- 60 diodes ib 'meter' siv 4.8 watts.
- 120 diodes ib 'meter' siv 7.2 watts.
- 240 diodes ib 'meter' siv 16 watts.
Rau SMD 5050 hom diodes, lub zog noj yog:
- 30 diodes ib 'meter' siv 7.2 watts.
- 60 diodes ib 'meter' siv 14 watts.
- 240 diodes ib 'meter' siv 25 watts.
Rau txhua qhov xwm txheej, yog tias qhov ntev ntawm daim kab xev yog ntau tshaj li ib 'meter', nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los suav tag nrho cov khoom thauj thiab xaiv cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tsim nyog. Piv txwv li, yog tias muaj SMD 5050 hom diodes ntawm daim kab xev nrog qhov ceev ntawm 60 daim ib 'meter', thiab daim kab xev ntev yog 5 meters, ces lub hwj huam mov yuav tsum yog tsawg kawg yog 70 watts.
Kev xaiv lub hwj chim
Ua kom zoo zoo LED sawb nrog koj tus kheej tes, koj yuav tsum xaiv lub zog tsim nyog rau nws. Tom qab kev siv hluav taws xob tau txiav txim siab, koj yuav tsum txiav txim siab txog hom kev siv hluav taws xob. Cov txheej txheem no nyob ntawm qhov chaw teeb tsa teeb tsa. Yog hais tias daim kab xev yuav ua hauj lwm nyob rau hauv hnyav sab nraum zoov tej yam kev mob, ces koj yuav tsum tau them sai sai mus rau sealed yas los yog hlau versions. Lawv muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho los ntawm kev puas tsuaj thiab muaj qhov loj me me. Tab sis rau qhov zoo, koj yuav tau them me ntsis ntxiv.
Yog tias qhov chaw teeb tsa nyob hauv tsev thiab muaj qhov chaw txaus rau kev teeb tsa, nws raug nquahu kom xaiv lub zog hluav taws xob sab nraum zoov. Piv nrog rau cov qauv dhau los, nws loj dua, tab sis nws tus nqi qis dua.
Tseem muaj cov khoom siv hluav taws xob nqa tau uas zoo li lub xov tooj chargers. Lawv tau tsim los ua haujlwm hauv cov khoom siv nqa tau yooj yim uas tsis pub dhau lub zog siv ntawm 60 watts.
Kev txiav txim siab tiv thaivkhoom
Txhawm rau tiv thaiv kev cuam tshuam sab nraud, LED sawb tuaj yeem npog rau sab saum toj nrog cov txheej txheem tiv thaiv ntawm silicone lossis pob tshab yas. Qhov no siv rau cov kev xaiv no thaum xav tau kev teeb tsa sab nraum zoov. Yog tias txhua yam yuav raug teeb tsa hauv tsev, koj tuaj yeem siv cov ntaub nplaum tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv.
Daim kab xev hauv silicone yog tsim nyog siv rau hauv txoj kev hauv tsev, chav loj lossis lwm qhov chaw uas muaj kev cuam tshuam rau txhua yam thiab qhov ua tau ntawm cov kua dej. Rau kev siv sab nraum zoov, yuav tsum muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho. Daim kab xev no yog ib puag ncig elastic pas nrig. Nws muaj kev tiv thaiv tag nrho tawm tsam txhua qhov cuam tshuam, suav nrog qhov kub thiab txias. Yog li ntawd, yuav tsum tau fasteners tshwj xeeb ua ntej txhim kho hom LED strip.
Yuav ua li cas txuas ob lub ribbon ua ke
Yuav kom lub diodes ua haujlwm kom raug, koj yuav tsum paub yuav ua li cas txuas LED sawb kom raug. Muaj ob txoj kev xaiv rau lub hom phiaj no. Thawj thiab qhov yooj yim tshaj plaws, uas koj yuav tsum tau yuav cov khoom sib txuas tshwj xeeb, thaum siv lawv, koj tuaj yeem ua kev sib txuas hauv ib lub vib nas this. Qhov tsis zoo ntawm txoj kev no yog qhov ua tau ntawm kev sib cuag oxidation thiab, vim li ntawd, lub zog poob.
Lwm txoj kev yog qhov txhim khu kev qha, tab sis yuav tsum muaj qee qhov kev txawj hauv kev tuav cov hlau. Ob qhov kawg ntawm daim kab xev yog soldered nrog ib tug tshwj xeeb solder. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, kev twb kev txuas yog heev txhim khu kev qha. Tom qab cov txheej txheem no, nws raug nquahu kom kaw cov neeg sib cuag nrog cov kab xev hluav taws xob los yog cov kua nplaum tshwj xeeb. Hauv ob qho xwm txheej, txhawm rau paub yuav ua li castxuas lub LED sawb, tsis txhob thim rov qab polarity ntawm cov conductors. Lawv txuas nrog raws li lub hauv paus ntsiab lus "+" rau "+" thiab "-" rau "-". Nws yog ib nqi sau cia hais tias ib tug ntau xim ribbon tsis tuaj yeem ua ke nrog ib leeg-xim. Tsuas yog daim kab xev ntawm tib hom tuaj yeem suav tau.
Txuas daim kab xev los ntawm soldering
Ua ntej koj muab cov hlua LED rau lub zog xaim lossis txuas ob daim ua ke, koj yuav tsum yuav cov cuab yeej tsim nyog thiab cov khoom siv. Peb yuav xav tau:
- Lub zog qis soldering hlau.
- Tin raws solder.
- Flux.
- Txoj hlua txuas.
- riam ntse rau stripping rwb thaiv tsev.
Ua ntej tshaj, peb ntxuav cov neeg sib cuag ntawm daim kab xev. Yog tias muaj kev tiv thaiv silicone, ces ua tib zoo tshem nws nrog rab riam. Peb kuj ntxuav cov xov hlau rau soldering. Qhov ntev ntawm tus neeg xyuas pib liab qab yuav tsum yog kwv yees li ib centimeter. Tom qab ntawd peb muab cov hlau kub kub thiab txo nws mus rau hauv cov flux, thiab sai sai rau hauv lub solder. Tom qab xyuas kom meej tias ib feem ntawm lub solder daig rau lub ntsis, peb siv ib tug stripped conductor rau nws. Tom qab qhov kev ua haujlwm no, ib feem ntawm cov solder yuav tsum mus rau tus neeg xyuas pib. Cov kauj ruam tom ntej yog solder tus neeg xyuas pib npaj rau cov pins sib xws ntawm daim kab xev. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, tus neeg xyuas pib siv rau hauv qhov chaw raug, thiab me ntsis flux yog siv rau saum nws. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum tau kov lub rooj sib txoos nrog ib tug soldering hlau taub rau ib tug thib ob. Qhov tshwm sim yuav tsum yog soldering tus neeg xyuas pib.
Cov kab xev txuas nrog cov txuas
Ua ntej koj txuas LED sawb rau lub zog lossis lwm txoj hlua siv cov khoom sib txuas, koj yuav tsum tauxaiv lawv kom raug thiab muab lawv qualitatively. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv ntawm kev txuas ob ntu, koj yuav xav tau ib tug khub ntawm connectors, uas yuav tsum tau ua ntej yuav soldered ua ke. Rau soldering, koj tuaj yeem siv cov lus qhia tau piav qhia saum toj no.
Tom qab ob lub txuas txuas tau npaj txhij, ntxig lub striped ntug ntawm daim kab xev rau hauv nws qhov tshwj xeeb nrog cov khawm xauv qhib. Tom qab ntawd, koj yuav tsum nias cov nyees khawm no thiab kho cov kab xev hu. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub ntawm kev sib txuas fais fab, txhua yam yuav tshwm sim tib yam, tab sis nrog ib qho txuas.
Nyob rau hauv ob qho tib si, koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo saib xyuas tias qhov polarity ntawm kev sib txuas sib raug zoo. Yog tias ib yam dab tsi sib xyaw, ces daim kab xev yuav tsis hlawv. Tab sis tsis txhob chim heev txog qhov tshwm sim, nws yuav tsis hlawv.
Yuav ua li cas txiav qhov ntev ntawm ribbon
Ua ntej txuas lub LED sawb, koj yuav tsum ua ib ntu ntawm qhov ntev yuav tsum tau ua. Txhawm rau ua kom yooj yim rau txoj haujlwm no, lub sawb nrog LEDs muaj qhov chaw pom tseeb ntawm qhov chaw rau kev txiav. Feem ntau cov chaw no yog txhua plaub lub teeb, tab sis tej zaum yuav muaj qhov sib txawv txiav. Yog li ntawd, peb nrhiav tau ib qho chaw tsim nyog thiab nrog ib tug ntse riam los yog txiab peb ua ib tug txawm txiav. Nws yuav tsum tig tawm kom ntawm ob qhov kawg yuav muaj ob qhov kev sib cuag uas koj tuaj yeem txuas lub zog.
Yog tias daim kab xev muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb hauv daim ntawv ntawm silicone lossis yas, tom qab ntawd ua ntej txiav tawm, koj yuav tsum ntxuav qhov sib txawv me me. Rau lub hom phiaj no, koj tuaj yeem siv rab riam. Koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev kom tsis txhob puashu rau.
Npaj rau kev teeb tsa
Ua ntej txuas lub LED sawb rau hauv qhov chaw xaiv, tag nrho cov kab ke yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas kom ua haujlwm tau zoo. Ua li no, tag nrho cov hluav taws xob hluav taws xob tau sib sau ua ke ntawm lub rooj thiab kuaj xyuas. Yog tias tsis muaj lus pom hauv kev ua haujlwm, tom qab ntawd koj tuaj yeem mus xyuas qhov chaw teeb tsa. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias daim kab xev yuav tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm qhov tsis zoo ntawm cov kua thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los tsim qhov chaw rau kev tso cov kab xev kom lub vojvoog khoov tsis pub tsawg dua 20 millimeters. Txwv tsis pub, khoov muaj zog tuaj yeem ua rau daim kab xev puas.
Qee lub sij hawm lub LED sawb muaj ib sab nplaum rau kev teeb tsa. Nws tso cai rau koj los txuas nws rau txhua qhov nyuaj. Tab sis ua ntej koj ua qhov no, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav thiab degrease qhov chaw no nrog roj av lossis acetone. Thaum tsis muaj nyiaj rau kev teeb tsa, koj tuaj yeem siv daim kab xev ob sab lossis lwm yam txhais tau tias.
Ntawm ntawm RGB daim kab xev txuas
Ua ntej koj txuas hom LED sawb rau lub zog hluav taws xob, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas nws txoj haujlwm nrog tus tswj tshwj xeeb uas tswj qhov voltage. Nws muab lub zog rau cov LEDs uas yuav tsum tau teeb. Thaum sib txuas, koj yuav tsum ua kom tag nrho plaub tus neeg sib cuag. Ntawm cov maub los thiab lub hwj chim, tag nrho cov terminals tau kos npe, thiab qhov kev ua haujlwm no tsis yooj yim. Yog tias txhua yam ua tiav, thiab daim kab xev ua haujlwm hauv txhua hom xim, ces koj tuaj yeem txuas mus rau nruab rau ntawm qhov chaw ua haujlwm.
Tshwj xeeb ntsaws thiabcov zes. Lawv ua kom yooj yim rau txhua txoj haujlwm thiab tso cai rau koj kom ntseeg tau tias muaj kev sib txuas. Txhawm rau ua qhov no, lub qhov (socket) uas yuav tsum tau muaj tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg sib cuag yog soldered rau daim kab xev, thiab txuas txuas txuas rau lub zog xaim.
Txoj hauv tsheb
Ua ntej koj nruab lub LED sawb hauv lub tsheb, koj yuav tsum xyuas kom meej tias nws tsis cuam tshuam los ntawm cov teeb meem. Cov no tuaj yeem yog kev tawm dag zog lub cev, kinks thiab nce kev vibration. Ua li no, nws yog feem ntau ntsia rau hauv tshwj xeeb npaj qhov chaw. Piv txwv li, nws tuaj yeem yog lub kaum tshwj xeeb ua los ntawm cov yas lossis hlau uas txuas rau rooj plaub.
Ntxiv rau qhov chaw teeb tsa kom raug, koj yuav tsum siv qhov ntsuas hluav taws xob ruaj khov los txhawb lub teeb rov qab. Ua li no, ib qho tshwj xeeb hluav taws xob stabilizer txuas nrog lub voj voog. Nws yuav tso cai rau koj kom sib npaug ntawm qhov hluav taws xob mus rau 12 volts thaum txo qis thiab tsa nws hauv lub network on-board. Cov cuab yeej no tuaj yeem yuav ntawm txhua lub khw muag khoom tsheb. Nws ib txwm los nrog cov lus qhia rau kev sib txuas, thiab yog tias tsis yog, tus neeg muag khoom yuav tsum piav qhia txhua yam.
Thaum lub sijhawm teeb tsa ncaj qha thiab thaum txuas lub zog xaim, koj yuav tsum tshem cov terminals ntawm lub roj teeb. Qhov kev txiav txim no yuav zam kev luv luv thiab lwm yam xwm txheej tsis zoo.
cov lus qhia dav dav
Kab lus no tau muab cov lus qhia yooj yim ntawm kev teeb tsa LED sawb thiab txuas nws kom raug. Kev ua raws li cov cai no yuav pab kom zam dhau ntawm cov txheej txheem, nrog rau yav tom ntej, cov xwm txheej tsis zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm.
Yog tias koj txiav txim siab ua lub teeb pom kev zoo nkauj hauv lub tsheb lossis zoo nkauj kho kom zoo nkauj qee qhov chaw hauv tsev, yog li rau lub hom phiaj no nws yog qhov zoo dua los xaiv ib lub ribbon nrog ntau xim ci. Qhov no yuav tso cai rau koj los tswj hwm tus qauv sab nraud.
lub teeb dawb yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov teeb pom kev zoo uas yuav tsum ua kom pom tseeb. Nws tsis cuam tshuam qhov ntxoov ntxoo ntxiv rau ntawm cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig thiab yuav ua rau ntuj tsim dua.
In xaus
LED strip yog ib qho ntawm cov teeb pom kev ntev ntev. Nws yog qhov zoo dua yog tias qhov hluav taws xob tsis tshua muaj hluav taws xob xav tau. Thaum nws txuas nrog, hluav taws xob poob qis yog tsis yooj yim sua, vim nws tsawg dhau rau qhov no. Yog li ntawd, cov teeb pom kev zoo li no tuaj yeem siv yam tsis muaj kev ntshai hauv chav damp thiab hauv qab daus.
