Ua haujlwm nrog Android feem ntau coj teeb meem rau cov neeg siv. Lawv ntsib kev sib tsoo, software kab, thiab kab mob malware. Txhawm rau kom koj lub cuab yeej muaj kev nyab xeeb, koj yuav tsum tau kuaj xyuas thiab tiv thaiv nws tas li.
Ntau tus tsis nkag siab yog vim li cas kev tshaj tawm tawm hauv Android. Lawv kuj tsis paub yuav muab tshem tawm li cas, vim lawv nrhiav tsis tau vim nws qhov tsos.
Teeb meem thiab ua rau
Yog li, koj tau ntsib nrog qhov tseeb tias kev tshaj tawm tshwm rau hauv Android. Koj tsis paub yuav ua li cas tshem nws, tab sis nws dhau los ua intrusive tias nws nyuaj rau kev ua haujlwm nrog cov cuab yeej. Tab sis ntawm no nws tsim nyog xav txog tias kev tshaj tawm yog cov nyiaj tau los rau cov kev pabcuam pub dawb, nrog rau cov kws dag ntxias.
Yuav kom daws tau qhov teeb meem, koj yuav tsum paub qhov laj thawj ntawm qhov tshwm sim. Tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb:
- program khwv tau;
- viral software;
- firmware.
Nrhiav seb yog vim li cas kev tshaj tawm tawm hauv Android, nws yuav tsis yooj yim tshem lawv.
Vim li cas ntxuavkev tshaj tawm?
Nws ntseeg tias nws ua mob rau lub xov tooj ntawm tes. Yog tias lub khoos phis tawj tiv nrog nws sai sai thiab lub kaw lus yuav tsis ua tib zoo saib rau nws, ces lub xov tooj smartphone raug kev txom nyem los ntawm banners thiab lwm yam kab mob.
Kev tshaj tawm tsis yooj yim rau ntau qhov laj thawj:
- size;
- braking;
- traffic;
- viruses.
Tau kawg, hauv qee daim ntawv thov, banner ad me me. Qee lub sij hawm nws tsis tshua pom. Tab sis txhawm rau kom cov kev tshaj tawm pom meej meej, cov neeg tsim khoom siv cov ntawv loj loj uas qee zaum npog tag nrho lub vijtsam. Lawm, qhov no cuam tshuam nrog kev ua haujlwm ntawm lub cuab yeej.
Raws li txoj cai, kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem "nyem" RAM thiab overload lub processor. Tias yog vim li cas ntau cov kev pab cuam tsis tuaj yeem tsim tawm vim tias tsis muaj peev txheej txaus. Lub xov tooj pib qeeb thiab lag.
Kev tsheb kuj yog qhov teeb meem tseem ceeb. Qhov tseeb yog tias cov banners tshaj tawm feem ntau muaj peev xwm siv tau. Yog li ntawd, lawv rub tawm cov ntaub ntawv los ntawm Is Taws Nem, thiab, raws li, pov tseg megabytes.
Qee qhov kev tshaj tawm banner muaj cov ntawv tsis zoo uas tuaj yeem nyeem cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej xws li passwords, credit card cov ntaub ntawv thiab xov tooj.
khwv tau nyiaj
Yog li, feem ntau ntawm lub sijhawm, kev tshaj tawm tuaj yeem tshwm sim vim tias cov kev pabcuam pub dawb tau sim ua kom tau nyiaj rau cov neeg siv. Tau kawg, qhov no tsis siv rau cov ntawv thov nrov xws li Google, Twitter, Viber, thiab lwm yam.
Feem ntau, kev tshaj tawm yog kos rau hauv kev ua si, kev pabcuam vpn, simulators, thiab lwm yam. Qee lub sij hawm muaj cov ntawv me me nyob hauv qabnpo. Lawv yuav luag tsis pom, yog li lawv tsis cuam tshuam nrog kev siv lub cuab yeej.
Nws kuj tshwm sim tias qhov kev tshaj tawm tsis txaus ntseeg loj tuaj ntawm Android. Koj tuaj yeem tshem nws tom qab lub countdown tshwm ntawm qhov screen. txaus tos 5-10 vib nas this thiab nias rau ntawm tus ntoo khaub lig kom kaw tus chij.
Nws tau siv los ua cov apps shareware tsis muaj kev tshaj tawm txhua. Tab sis tam sim no txawm nyob rau hauv xws li cov kev pab cuam muaj banners. Qee lub sij hawm lawv cia cov neeg tsim khoom tau nyiaj ntxiv.
Virus programs
Yog tias kev tshaj tawm tsis tu ncua ntawm Android, koj tuaj yeem tshem lawv los ntawm kev tshuaj xyuas lub cuab yeej rau cov kab mob.
Scammers siv cov banners kom khwv tau ntawm cov neeg siv. Lawv ua txhua yam kom ntseeg tau tias tus tswv lub xov tooj smartphone yog nyem rau ntawm cov ntawv ceeb toom kev tshaj tawm lossis pom lawv tas li.
Tab sis txawm tias koj tau siv rau qhov tseeb tias kev tshaj tawm tas li tshwm sim, koj yuav tsum nkag siab tias cov kab mob txaus ntshai tshwj xeeb kuj nyiag cov ntaub ntawv tus kheej. Yog li ntawd, nws tseem ceeb heev kom tshem tawm cov cuab yeej ntawm worms thiab Trojans.
Firmware
Qhov teeb meem feem ntau pom nyob rau hauv pheej yig Suav smartphones. Manufacturers, nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd mus rau lub operating system nws tus kheej, feem ntau nruab ib lub plhaub. Qee lub sij hawm nws yog qhov zoo thiab tsis muaj dab tsi cuam tshuam. Tab sis qee zaum nws muaj cov kev pab cuam uas tuaj yeem khiav tawm.
Tib lub sijhawm, banners tsis tshwm sim txhua lub sijhawm, tab sis tsuas yog thaum qee cov ntawv thov raug tso tawm.
Yuav ua li cas tshem tawm kev tshaj tawm?
Yog tias qhov kev tshaj tawm tshwm rau ntawm Android hauv puv npo,koj tuaj yeem tshem nws los ntawm kev tshawb nrhiav cov ntaub ntawv uas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem.
Feem ntau, kom tshem tawm cov chij, nws txaus:
- delete qhov kev sib raug zoo;
- install daim ntawv thov antivirus;
- xov xov tooj rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo;
- reflash xov tooj;
- ua lub Hoobkas pib dua;
- nruab qhov tsim nyog kev ruaj ntseg apps.
Uninstall qhov kev sib raug zoo
Yog li, yog tias koj nkag siab tias kev tshaj tawm tshwm sim vim muaj qee yam kev thov, ces nws txaus tsuas yog tshem nws. Tau kawg, yog tias qhov no yog qhov koj nyiam kev ua si, lub xeev ntawm cov xwm txheej no yuav tsum tau zam, vim tias cov neeg tsim khoom kuj yuav tsum tau noj. Tab sis yog tias muaj qee qhov kev pab cuam uas koj tsis tshua siv, ces nws yog qhov zoo dua los lwv nws ntawm lub cim xeeb.
Yog tias peb tab tom tham txog cov ntawv thov muaj npe uas tau teeb tsa los ntawm cov chaw tsim khoom smartphone, feem ntau yuav qhov kev xaiv no yuav tsis ua haujlwm, vim feem ntau lawv tsis tuaj yeem muab tshem tawm.
Install antivirus program
Ntau tus neeg yws yws txog kev tshaj tawm tawm ntawm lawv lub xov tooj Android. Koj tuaj yeem tshem nws los ntawm kev txhim kho qhov program tiv thaiv kab mob.
Muaj ntau daim ntawv thov rau smartphones. Thiab ntawm lawv kuj muaj cov neeg nyiam heev: Dr. Web, ESET, AVG, Kaspersky. Cia li xaiv qhov yog.
Tau kawg, cov kev pab cuam zoo li no tsis tas yuav lav qhov kev soj ntsuam tob ntawm lub kaw lus thiab tshawb nrhiav txhua cov ntaub ntawv kab mob. Qee lub sij hawm lawv tsuas pom cov uas nyob raunto. Cov kab mob los ntawm cov npe hauv paus tuaj yeem raug ntxuav los ntawm manually lossis los ntawm kev rov pib dua lub kaw lus rau lub Hoobkas nqis.
Xov xov tooj rau cov ntaub ntawv tsis zoo
Ua ntej koj yuav tsum tau saib tag nrho cov kev pab cuam uas tau teeb tsa hauv lub xov tooj. Tej zaum tus malware tau raug teeb tsa, thiab nws txaus los tshem tawm nws yooj yim.
Tom ntej no, koj yuav tsum kuaj xyuas cov khoom "Administration" hauv cov chaw. Yog tias muaj cov kev pabcuam thib peb hauv cov npe, koj yuav tsum tau uncheck lawv los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev khiav hauv keeb kwm yav dhau. Txawm hais tias peb tab tom tham txog kab mob, qhov no nws yuav muaj peev xwm txwv tsis pub lawv pib ua haujlwm.
Qee zaum tus neeg siv pom tus kab mob, tshem nws, thiab nws tau rov nruab dua. Qhov no yog vim lub bootloader, uas yog nyob rau hauv lub hauv paus directory ntawm lub system. Txhawm rau xam nws, koj yuav tsum siv qhov program antivirus. Qhov kev zov me nyuam yuav qhia txoj hauv kev uas tus bootloader zais. Tsis tas li ntawd, ntau tus pom zoo saib ntawm Android / data / app folder. Yog tias pom cov ntaub ntawv thib peb, koj yuav tsum tau ntxuav nws.
Reflash xov tooj
Tsis yog txhua tus xav siv cov kev daws teeb meem hnyav. Thaum tshaj tawm hauv Android, qee zaum koj tuaj yeem tshem nws tsuas yog hloov lub firmware. Feem ntau cov neeg siv xav txuag cov ntaub ntawv thiab teeb tsa ntawm lub smartphone, tab sis rau qee qhov nws tsis muaj teeb meem. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog kom tshem tawm cov banners. Yog li lawv txiav txim siab reflash lub smartphone.
Thiab ntawm no nws tsim nyog nkag siab tias qhov kev txiav txim siab no tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qhov tshwm sim hnyav dua li kev xavkev tshaj tawm. Ua ntej, qhov no yog vim qhov tseeb tias cov txheej txheem flashing nws tus kheej tsis yooj yim. Yog tias tus neeg siv tsis tau paub ua qhov no ntawm nws tus kheej, nws tuaj yeem tig lub cuab yeej mus rau "cib", thiab tom qab ntawd nws yuav nyuaj ua txhua yam nrog nws txawm tias tus kws tshaj lij.
Thib ob, nws tsis yooj yim nrhiav firmware, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov smartphones tsawg. Feem ntau, cov txheej txheem kev cai tau muab tso rau hauv lub rooj sab laj, thiab qhov no yog lwm qhov kev pheej hmoo. Thib peb, qee qhov firmware yuav muaj ntau tshaj tawm, yog li koj yuav tsum ua tib zoo kawm cov ntaub ntawv thiab nyeem cov kev tshuaj xyuas.
Kho lub Hoobkas pib dua
Yuav kom tsis txhob ntse nrog lub firmware, koj tuaj yeem hloov mus rau lwm qhov kev daws teeb meem - rov pib dua rau lub Hoobkas. Ntau tus xav txog txoj kev no yog panacea rau txhua yam teeb meem thiab tsis yog tsis tsim nyog. "Android" yog ib qho system uas nquag muaj kev sib tsoo. Nws "nco" cov ntaub ntawv kab mob sai dua thiab tsis tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog lawv tus kheej.
Yog li rau ntau, qhov kev daws teeb meem yooj yim tshaj plaws yog rov pib dua. Yog tias ib qho kev tshaj tawm tshwm rau hauv Android, koj tuaj yeem tshem tawm cov ntawv ceeb toom los ntawm Hard Reset function.
Koj tuaj yeem ua qhov no los ntawm kev teeb tsa. Nws tseem pom zoo kom tsim ib daim ntawv luam theej tawm uas yuav txuag tau qhov kev teeb tsa ntawm lub cuab yeej. Koj tseem tuaj yeem tua koj lub smartphone, thiab tom qab ntawd tuav lub ntim nce lossis lub zog khawm. Txoj kev no koj tuaj yeem mus rau cov ntawv qhia tshwj xeeb.
Nruab kev ruaj ntseg apps
Ntau tus tsis nkag siab vim li cas tawm tsam qhov tseeb tias kev tshaj tawm pib tshwm rau hauv Android. Yuav ua li cas tshem nws, lawv tsis txawm xav. Qhov tseeb, lo lus nug tseem ceeb heev, vim nws pom tias qeeb qeebsystem.
Yog tias koj tsis tau ntsib teeb meem zoo sib xws, tab sis txhawj xeeb tias nws yuav tshwm sim, koj tuaj yeem tiv thaiv koj tus kheej nrog cov haujlwm tsim nyog.
Ua ntej, thaum yuav ib lub xov tooj hauv khw, lawv muab rau nruab qhov tsim nyog software uas thaiv kev tshaj tawm hauv txoj cai. Thiab txawm tias hauv daim ntawv thov dawb, nws yuav tsis tshwm sim.
Thib ob, koj tuaj yeem nruab Adguard - ad blocker, lossis Mobiwol - firewall. Cov no yog cov kev siv yooj yim. Koj tsuas yog yuav tsum tau ua kom lawv nyob hauv keeb kwm yav dhau los kom tsis txhob muaj qhov pom ntawm banners. Qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb yog lawv tsis qhia txoj hauv kev rau cov ntaub ntawv tshaj tawm.
Thib peb, koj tuaj yeem rub tawm tib yam kev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws yuav pom tsis tau tsuas yog adware, tab sis kuj malware. Yog li ntawd, nws yuav muaj txiaj ntsig ntau dua li cov ntawv thov yav dhau los.
