Kev tswj kev nkag mus yog ib qho ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis los ua kom muaj kev ruaj ntseg ntawm cov chaw tseem ceeb. Kev tswj hwm cov qauv ntawm kev hla thiab nkag yog yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kev nkag mus rau hauv ib cheeb tsam thiab ib cheeb tsam, nrog rau kev tso npe rau cov neeg muaj cai nkag. Tam sim no, muaj ntau yam cuab yeej cuab tam rau kev siv txoj haujlwm no. Nyob rau hauv txhua rooj plaub, kev teeb tsa ntawm kev tswj xyuas kev nkag tau ua raws li cov lus qhia rau cov khoom siv thiab kev nyab xeeb. Nyob rau tib lub sijhawm, cov chaw loj tsis tuaj yeem ua yam tsis muaj qhov tshwj xeeb rau lub koom haum kev tshaj lij ntawm qhov kev sib tw, uas yuav siv rau hauv cov xwm txheej tshwj xeeb ntawm kev ntsuas kev teeb tsa.
Ntau yam kev tswj hwm kev nkag mus
Raws li kev teeb tsa, ib qho yuav tsum paub qhov txawv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv network. Hauv thawj kis, lub kaw lus xav tias muaj peev xwm ntawm kev tswj hwm hauv nruab nrab nrog kev sib txuas ntawm cov cuab yeej siv computer. Xws li ib tug complex yog yooj yim rau kev koom ua ke rau hauv kev sib txuas lus infrastructure ntawm lub chaw, vim nws tsis xav tau kev tso ntawm cais cable kab. Yog li ntawd, ob qho tib si installation thiab kev ua haujlwm tom ntej nrog kev saib xyuas yuav raug nqipheej yig dua. Tab sis cov txiaj ntsig zoo no yuav tsum tau them nyiaj los ntawm qib qis ntawm kev zais cia, yog tias peb tab tom tham txog ntau cov ntsiab lus tiv thaiv, uas yog tswj los ntawm ib lub chaw. Nyob rau hauv tas li ntawd, lub installation ntawm kev nkag mus tswj systems nrog ib tug network kev sib txuas lus qauv yuav xav tau kev faib ntawm kev sib txuas lus raws rau txhua tus saib xyuas nyob rau hauv ib tug cais kev txiav txim. Nyob rau hauv cov nqe lus ntawm cov nqi tu thiab thawj commissioning, qhov no yog ib qho kev xaiv kim dua. Tab sis qhov zoo ntawm cov tshuab network suav nrog qhov muaj peev xwm ntawm ib zaug thiab hloov pauv sai ntawm kev teeb tsa ntawm cov yuam sij rau thaiv cov cuab yeej.
Main system Cheebtsam
Control infrastructure yog tsim los ntawm peb pawg tseem ceeb ntawm cov cuab yeej: xauv tshuab, cov cuab yeej txheeb xyuas thiab cov cuab yeej tswj. Cov cuab yeej ntawm thawj qeb suav nrog cov niaj hnub digital blockers rau lub qhov rooj, rooj vag, thaiv thiab lwm yam thaiv cov qauv. Raws li txoj cai, cov no yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob, qhov kev zais zais ntawm cov khoom siv txheeb xyuas txuas nrog. Piv txwv li, kev teeb tsa ntawm kev tswj hwm kev tswj hwm nrog kev soj ntsuam video tau ua tiav los ntawm kev siv qhov kev pom zoo ntawm thaj chaw kuaj xyuas thiab tso cai rau koj txheeb xyuas tus neeg txawm tias nyob hauv hom tsis siv neeg. Nyob rau hauv cov ntaub ntawv no, txhais tau tias ntawm kev lees paub thiab lub cev tsis sib haum xeeb tau muab tso rau hauv ib qho nyuaj. Tab sis kuj tseem muaj kev teeb tsa uas kev txheeb xyuas tau ua ntawm qhov chaw kuaj xyuas. Ntawm no koj tuaj yeem mus rau pawg thib peb ntawm cov khoom siv. Cov no tuaj yeem yog computers, interfaces thiabcontrollers tswj ncaj qha los ntawm tus neeg teb xov tooj. Thaum tau txais ib lub teeb liab, tus neeg xa khoom ua qhov kev txheeb xyuas, tom qab ntawd nws muab lub teeb liab rau cov kab ke ntawm thawj pab pawg, hloov lossis tswj lawv cov xwm txheej tam sim no.
Kev teeb tsa thev naus laus zis
Lub ntsiab kev teeb tsa ua haujlwm cuam tshuam txog kev thaiv cov khoom siv. Nyob rau hauv lub hom phiaj, tib lub locks, turnstiles, barriers thiab lwm yam pab kiag li lawm thaiv txoj kev yog ntsia. Ib qho kev teeb tsa ntawm kev tswj xyuas kev nkag tau muab rau kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov khoom siv thauj khoom uas yuav ruaj ntseg kho cov cuab yeej. Piv txwv li, locks yog fastened nrog screws, self-tapping screws thiab brackets rau hauv pem teb los yog phab ntsa niche. Ua li no, tus tswv pib tho qhov, grooves lossis ua chasing rau cov khoom xauv raws cov cuab yeej mounting configuration. Tshwj xeeb platforms yog muab rau turnstiles thiab barriers. Qee zaum, lawv tau nruab nrog kev koom ua ke rau hauv lub hauv paus.
Lub nuances ntawm kev txhim kho wired thiab wireless systems
Raws li twb tau sau tseg lawm, kev teeb tsa ntawm lub network, uas yog, cable systems, yog qhov kim tshaj plaws ntawm cov nyiaj txiag thiab hluav taws xob. Nyob rau hauv rooj plaub no, nws yuav tsim nyog los npaj cov kab hluav taws xob uas yuav txuas, piv txwv li, electromagnetic locks nrog cov khoom siv txheeb xyuas thiab lub vaj huam sib luag tswj. Qhov xwm txheej yog qhov nyuaj vim qhov tseeb tias kev sib txuas lus yuav tsum tau muab zais, yog li ntawd, nyob rau hauv phab ntsa thiab hauv pem teb niches, chasing yog ua nrog ib tug perforator. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog xav tau nyob rau hauv no hwm yog lub installation ntawm lub tswb. Kev tswj xyuas kev nkag mus nrog lub kaw lus ceeb toom tseem yuav tsum muaj kab xov xwm xwm txheej thib ob. Txawm li cas los xij, kuj tseem muaj cov kab ke sib xyaw ua ke uas cov teeb liab channel tau teeb tsa yam tsis muaj xov hlau.
Kev cais cov cables yuav tsum muaj kev teeb tsa ntawm lwm qhov sib txuas. Niaj hnub no, cov xov tooj cua modules tau siv uas tso cai rau cov ntaub ntawv xa mus tshaj li pua pua meters nyob rau hauv lub moj khaum ntawm ib yam khoom. Ntawm qhov deb li no, koj tuaj yeem xav txog kev teeb tsa cov chaw taws teeb ntawm kev saib xyuas video nrog kev nkag mus rau ntau qhov chaw kuaj xyuas. Qhov teeb meem nkaus xwb yuav yog vim qhov xav tau los xyuas kom muaj lub zog ywj pheej. Cov koob yees duab soj ntsuam yuav tsum muaj kev tswj hwm tus kheej, uas yog, siv roj teeb.
Hardware setup
Tom qab txhim kho thiab txuas cov khoom siv ua haujlwm, lawv yuav tsum tau teeb tsa. Ua ntej tshaj plaws, kev sib txuas yog tsim los ntawm cov khoom siv thaiv kev tswj hwm, cov ntawv nkag thiab cov tswj vaj huam sib luag hauv chav tswj. Cov yuam sij tsim nyog, chaw nyob thiab tus password raug muab rau cov khoom siv los ntawm kev sib cuam tshuam tshwj xeeb, los ntawm kev tswj hwm kev nkag mus rau hauv nruab nrab. Kev teeb tsa ntawm lub tshuab wireless yuav suav nrog kev teeb tsa ntawm programmable timers. Tus neeg siv yuav tsum muab sijhawm rau lub sijhawm uas cov cuab yeej saib xyuas hauv ib hom lossis lwm qhov nrog ntau qib ntawm kev zais zais thiab txheeb xyuas tus kheej.
Infrastructure maintenance
Kev pabcuamTus neeg saib xyuas yuav tsum kuaj xyuas qhov zoo ntawm cov khoom siv hluav taws xob sib txuas, qhov tseeb ntawm qhov chaw thiab lub cev ntawm cov khoom siv hauv lub cev. Ib lub sij hawm hloov khoom siv tau kuj tau kos. Nyob rau qee lub sijhawm, cov pob roj teeb tau them thiab cov npav nco tau hloov kho. Nyob rau hauv wired access control systems, installation thiab txij nkawm yog nqa tawm nrog ib tug tseem ceeb rau qhov zoo ntawm cov kab kev sib txuas lus. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb tsis yog tsuas yog txhawm rau txhim kho kev sib txuas ntawm lub network kom raug, npog cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb, tab sis kuj tseem ua kom pom kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab qib kev ruaj ntseg. Vim li no, fuses, stabilizers thiab overload tswj relays tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv circuits - suav nrog cov ntsuas kub.
Tus nqi them pes tsawg?
Qhov kev kwv yees tshwj xeeb yuav nyob ntawm tus yam ntxwv ntawm cov cuab yeej siv, tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntsiab lus tswj hwm, thiab lwm yam. Qhov nruab nrab nruab nrab tuaj yeem raug nqi 10-15 txhiab rubles. Yog tias koj npaj yuav nruab qhov kev tswj hwm kev nkag mus nrog lub tswb nrov thiab lub kaw lus yees duab ntawm lub chaw loj nrog cov khoom siv digital niaj hnub, ces tus nqi tuaj yeem ncav cuag 30-40 txhiab rubles.
In xaus
Qhov kev ua tau zoo ntawm kev ruaj ntseg feem ntau nyob ntawm qhov zoo ntawm qhov project npaj. Nws yuav tsum tau tsim raws li cov hauv paus ntsiab lus ntawm kev lag luam, ergonomics, functionality thiab kev ntseeg tau. Hauv qhov kev nkag siab no, kev teeb tsa ntawm kev tswj hwm kev nkag mus yuav txiav txim siab seb qhov kev tsim kho vaj tse ruaj khov yuav ua haujlwm li cas thiab tiv thaiv los ntawm kev sim nyiag. Los ntawm noVim li no, cov tswv yim niaj hnub ntawm kev teeb tsa cov txheej txheem no tau tsom mus rau kev sib txuas ntau theem ntawm ib qho kev ruaj ntseg. Qhov ua tau zoo tshaj plaws yog kev teeb tsa uas sib koom ua ke thaiv cov cuab yeej rau hauv cov qauv ntawm kev ruaj ntseg complex, uas tej zaum yuav muaj xws li, piv txwv li, cov lus tsa suab thiab kev poob siab sensors.
